APPEAL TO THE IDEAS OF A.S. MAKARENKO IN BUILDING THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN A MODERN PRIMARY SCHOOL
Journal: PRIMARY EDUCATION
Volume 9 № 4
, 2021
Rubrics: CLASSIC PEDAGOGY
Authors:
1.
Institute for Strategy of Education Development of the Russian Academy of Education
(Laboratory of History of Pedagogics and Education,, Senior Research Fellow)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Type:
Article
Pages:
from 41
to 46
Status:
Published
Received:
16.08.2021
Accepted:
02.09.2021
Published:
02.09.2021
Subject area:
UDK 37 Образование. Воспитание. Обучение. Организация досуга
Language:
Russian
Keywords:
pedagogical heritage of A.S. Makarenko, didactic ideas, the personality of the teacher, pedagogical style, educational system, cognitive activity, methodological techniques, example of a teacher.representations, improvement of the psycho-emotional state of a seriously ill child
Abstract (English):
The article discusses the problem of using the didactic ideas of the outstanding domestic teacher Anton Semyonovich Makarenko for the successful teaching and comprehensive development of Russian junior schoolchildren, improving modern educational systems, and implementing socially active pedagogy in practice. Particular attention is paid to the role of the teacher’s personality in the formation of a positive attitude of students to cognitive activity. The methodological techniques that were developed and tested in the pedagogical experience of A.S. Makarenko so that the process of acquiring knowledge and mastering skills becomes interesting, useful and personally significant for each student.
The article discusses the problem of using the didactic ideas of the outstanding domestic teacher Anton Semyonovich Makarenko for the successful teaching and comprehensive development of Russian junior schoolchildren, improving modern educational systems, and implementing socially active pedagogy in practice. Particular attention is paid to the role of the teacher’s personality in the formation of a positive attitude of students to cognitive activity. The methodological techniques that were developed and tested in the pedagogical experience of A.S. Makarenko so that the process of acquiring knowledge and mastering skills becomes interesting, useful and personally significant for each student.
Keywords:
pedagogical heritage of A.S. Makarenko, didactic ideas, the personality of the teacher, pedagogical style, educational system, cognitive activity, methodological techniques, example of a teacher.representations, improvement of the psycho-emotional state of a seriously ill child
pedagogical heritage of A.S. Makarenko, didactic ideas, the personality of the teacher, pedagogical style, educational system, cognitive activity, methodological techniques, example of a teacher.representations, improvement of the psycho-emotional state of a seriously ill child
1. Zhizn' i pedagogicheskaya deyatel'nost' A.S. Makarenko v dorevolyutsionnoy Rossii: seriya «Neizvestnyy Makarenko» [Life and pedagogical activity of A.S. Makarenko in pre-revolutionary Russia: the series "Unknown Makarenko"]. Moscow: NII Sem'I Publ., 1998, I. 7, 112 p.
2. Makarenko A.S. Pedagogicheskie sochineniya [Pedagogical works]. Moscow, Pedagogika Publ., 1983-1986, V. 4, 257 p.
3. Opalikhin V.M. Vospitanniki A.S. Makarenko: Ivan Tokarev [Makarenko: Ivan Tokarev]. Chelyabinsk: IRPO Publ., 2013. 313 p.
4. Shatskiy S.T. Gody iskaniy: ocherki o dorevolyutsionnoy shkole [Years of searching: essays on the pre-revolutionary school]. Moscow: Uchpedgiz Publ., 1935. 238 p.
