Our website uses cookies. By continuing to use this site, you agree to our use of cookies in accordance with this notice and the Terms of Use.
Journals Monographies Textbooks Collections Authors
Submit manuscript
Service & Tourism: Current Challenges

ISSUES OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE DOMESTIC AND INBOUND TOURISM Issues of development of the domestic and inbound tourism

Published in Service & Tourism: Current Challenges · Pages 5–11 · Rubric: Problems of management and marketing of the sphere of tourist services
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12737/12876
Received: 24.08.2015 Accepted: 24.08.2015 Published: 24.08.2015 Language of publication: RUS
Authors
VL
Vladimir Andrianov
ABSTRACT
The article analyzes the place and role domestic and inbound tourism in the current development of Russia. According to the World Tourism Organization, domestic tourism has two forms - internal national and international inbound tourism. But the world theoretical concepts have shifted ahead much from such a simplified understanding of the functional structure of domestic tourism. The current trend is the transition to a well-planned and organized model of domestic tourism development from the simple promotion of inbound tourism to focused strategy of its planning at the national policy level. In Korea, such direction has been named «Intrabound tourism». In Russia, however, the importance and necessity of development of inbound and domestic tourism, attracting foreign tourists are still being discussed at all levels, but any significant measures and effective programs was not implemented, and those that accepted, for the most part ineffective. Ignoring the problems of inbound and domestic tourism consist in primarily orientation of the current normative and law framework «on outbound operator». And even in a new project of Amendments into the Law «About bases of tourist activity» can´t to completely move away from this vector. The survey of experts working directly in the tourism industry of the Central Federal District allows to identify the nine problems of development domestic and inbound tourism, common to each region. They are described in detail in the article. Also substantial list of major events, a comprehensive approach to the implementation of which will in the foreseeable future significantly improve sphere of domestic tourism in the Central Russia is offered. The need to develop a system of state regulation and support of tourist activity should be noted as the most important recommendations for the development of tourism in the Central Federal District.
KEYWORDS
The article analyzes the place and role domestic and inbound tourism in the current development of Russia. According to the World Tourism Organization, domestic tourism has two forms - internal national and international inbound tourism. But the world theoretical concepts have shifted ahead much from such a simplified understanding of the functional structure of domestic tourism. The current trend is the transition to a well-planned and organized model of domestic tourism development from the simple promotion of inbound tourism to focused strategy of its planning at the national policy level. In Korea, such direction has been named «Intrabound tourism». In Russia, however, the importance and necessity of development of inbound and domestic tourism, attracting foreign tourists are still being discussed at all levels, but any significant measures and effective programs was not implemented, and those that accepted, for the most part ineffective. Ignoring the problems of inbound and domestic tourism consist in primarily orientation of the current normative and law framework «on outbound operator». And even in a new project of Amendments into the Law «About bases of tourist activity» can´t to completely move away from this vector. The survey of experts working directly in the tourism industry of the Central Federal District allows to identify the nine problems of development domestic and inbound tourism, common to each region. They are described in detail in the article. Also substantial list of major events, a comprehensive approach to the implementation of which will in the foreseeable future significantly improve sphere of domestic tourism in the Central Russia is offered. The need to develop a system of state regulation and support of tourist activity should be noted as the most important recommendations for the development of tourism in the Central Federal District.
Text References
Text

Категория «внутренний туризм (internal tourism)», согласно определению ЮНВТО, состоит из двух форм - въездного (inbound tourism) как категории международного (international tourism) и внутреннего (domestic tourism) как категории национального (national tourism) [8, 9, 13]. Это наиболее выгодная для экономики государства категория туризма [1]. При этом на рынке въездного туризма между различными странами имеет место очень жесткая конкуренция чуть ли не за каждого отдельного въездного туриста. Национальная Организация Туризма Республики Корея [10] приняла решение ввести особый термин для определения приоритета в своей деятельности -«Intrabound tourism», отличающегося от стихийно развивающегося внутреннего туризма (domestic tourism) тем, что предусматривает, прежде всего, разработку четкой национальной стратегии и политики его развития. 

1. Aleksandrova A. Yu. Noveyshee predstavlenie o sfere turizma kak sisteme. Sovremennye problemy servisa i turizma. 2014. № 1. S. 24-38.

2. Andrianov V. I. Problemy i perspektivy razvitiya remeslennichestva v Belgorodskoy oblasti. Mat. mezhdunar. nauch. - prakt. konf. «Aktual´nye problemy ekonomiki, menedzhmenta i marketinga». Belgorod: BelGU, 2009.

3. Andrianov V. I. Novye napravleniya formirovaniya sistemy razvitiya turizma evroregiona «Slobozhanshchina». «Mezhregional´noe i prigranichnoe sotrudnichestvo»: mezhdunar. sb. nauch. trudov. Belgorod, Khar´kov: Konstanta, 2012. Vyp. 3.

4. Andrianov V. I. Sel´skiy turizm kak sostavnaya chast´ turistsko-rekreatsionnoy sistemy regiona: problemy razvitiya. Mat. mezhdunar. nauch. - prakt. konf. «Razvitie industrii turizma i gostepriimstva v kontekste transgranichnogo sotrudnichestva». Belgorod: NII BelGU, «Epitsentr», 2014.

5. BaykovA. V. V´´ezdnoy turizm: sovremennoe sostoyanie i perspektivy razvitiya v Rossiyskoy Federatsii. Rossiyskoe predprinimatel´stvo. 2008. № 5. Vyp. 1 (110). S. 120-124.

6. PutrikYu. S. Turistskaya politika RF: regional´nyy aspekt// Sovremennye problemy servisa i turizma. 2010. № 1. S. 44-50.

7. SaprykaV.A., RybachukA. G., Andrianov V. I. Dukhovno-vospitatel´nyy aspekt istoriko-kul´turnogo turizma v Evroregione «Slobozhanshchina». «Sotsiologiya religii v obshchestve pozdnego moderna»: Mat. nauch. konf. s mezhdunar. uchastiem. Belgorod: NIU «BelGU», 2011.

8. Forms of tourism. International Recommendations for Tourism Statistics 2008. NY: UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 2010. P. 15.

9. Glossary of tourism terms: UNWTO. URL: https://s3-eu-west-l.amazonaws.com/staticunwto/ Statistics/Glossary+of+terms.pdf (Data obrashcheniya: 15.06.2015).

10. Korea Tourism Organization: Official website. URL: http://english.visitkorea.or.kr/ (Data obrashcheniya: 15.06.2015).

11. KotlerP., Trias de Bes F. Lateral Marketing: New Techniques for Finding Breakthrough Ideas. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 2003. 208 p.

12. Stojceski L, IlievskiA., Basheska E. Marketing services and tourism as one of the most remarkable economic and social phenomena. New knowledge Journal of science. Iss. II. 2013. P. 379-382.

13. Understanding Tourism: Basic Glossary. UNWTO. URL: http://media.unwto.org/en/content/ understanding-tourism-basic-glossary (Data obrashcheniya: 15.06.2015).

JATS XML
The contact persons
Editor-in-Chief, editorial board chair
Information about responsible persons will be added later
Indexing information will be added later
© INFRA-M
Agreement Personal data protection and processing policy Support Powered by Editorum, 2026 Instructions
Login or Create
* Forgot your password?