In this article the authors present the results of research into the quality of life in the postoperative rehabilitation in the dental patients using the modified dental prostheses. Quality of life was studied by questionnaire OHIP-14 in 458 patients. All patients were divided into three main groups. In the control (I), the patients had a traditional complex rehabilitation; in the 2nd and the 3th groups, the traditional methods of prosthesis were supplemented by the use of dental and maxillary dentures with notches in the form of point depressions caused spherical dental drill with a diameter of 1-3 mm in the form of point depressions at intervals of 5 mm in the form of a variable number of rows determined by the dimensions of the prosthesis. Scoring was applied to the surface of the prosthesis adjacent to the wound and covered with a layer of ointment "Visposil". In all selected groups after the announcement of the diagnosis and treatment plan, the authors used test OHIP-14 to determine the source parameters of influence dental health. Testing was repeated after 10, 20, 30, and 90 days after surgery and prosthetics. The data obtained allow the authors to conclude that the use of the modified dental and maxillary dentures leads to a marked reduction in the degree of influence of oral health on quality of life patient dental profile during postoperative rehabilitation.
dento-maxillofacial prosthesis, quality of life, postoperative period, rehabilitation
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