Russian Federation
The practical questions of application of the federal law «On the independent evaluation of qualifications», which came into force on January 1, 2017 are considered. The analysis of independent assessment of the qualifications of employees, types and forms of independent evaluation, assessment tools, ways of confirming professional experience during the qualifying exam is carried out. It is proposed at the level of the federal law to clarify the organizational and legal form of the qualification assessment center, criteria for the independence of the assessment of qualifications; to clarify the initiatives of the legislator, in particular, regarding the organizational and legal form and requirements for the personnel of the evaluation centers.
independent assessment of qualifications, procedure qualification exam, professional standards, center of the qualification assessment, organizational and legal form.
Федеральный закон от 24.07.2007 № 209-ФЗ «О развитии малого и среднего предпринимательства в Российской Федерации» [4] был направлен на совершенствование государственной политики поддержки и обеспечения условий развития малого и среднего бизнеса, в частности, создания благоприятных условий для осуществления субъектами малого и среднего бизнеса предпринимательской деятельности, повышения конкурентоспособности малых и средних предприятий, увеличения их количества, развития самозанятости населения.
1. Grazhdanskiy kodeks Rossiyskoy Federatsii [The Civil Code of the Russian Federation].
2. Federal’nyy zakon «O nezavisimoy otsenke kvalifikatsii» ot 03.07.2016 g. № 238-FZ [The Federal Law «On Independent Qualification Assessment» of 03.07.2016 No. 238-FZ].
3. Federal’nyy zakon «Ob obrazovanii v Rossiyskoy Federatsii» ot 29.12.2012 g. № 273-FZ [Federal Law «On Education in the Russian Federation» of 29.12.2012, No. 273-FZ].
4. Federal’nyy zakon «O razvitii malogo i srednego predprinimatel’stva v Rossiyskoy Federatsii» ot 24.07.2007 g. № 209-FZ [The federal law «On the development of small and medium-sized business in the Russian Federation» of July 24, 2007, No. 209-FZ].
5. Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva Rossiyskoy Federatsii«Ob utverzhdenii Pravil provedeniya tsentrom otsenki kvalifikatsiy nezavisimoy otsenki kvalifikatsii v forme professional’nogo ekzamena» ot 16.11.2016 g. № 1204 [Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation «On approval of the Rules for the assessment of qualifications by the Center for the Independent Evaluation of Qualifications in the Form of a Professional Exam» of 16.11.2016 No. 1204].
6. Postanovlenie Pravitel’stva Rossiyskoy Federatsii «Ob utverzhdenii gosudarstvennoy programmy Rossiyskoy Federatsii «Ekonomicheskoe razvitie i innovatsionnaya ekonomika»ot 15.04.2014 g. № 316 [Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation «On approval of the state program of the Russian Federation» Economic development and innovative economy «of April 15, 2014 No. 316].
7. Prikaz Ministerstva truda i sotsial’noy zashchity Rossiyskoy Federatsii «Ob utverzhdenii trebovaniy k tsentram otsenki kvalifikatsiy i Poryadka otbora organizatsiy dlya nadeleniya ikh polnomochiyami po provedeniyu nezavisimoy otsenki kvalifikatsii i prekrashcheniya etikh polnomochiy» ot 19.12.2016 g. № 759n [The order of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation «On the approval of requirements for centers for assessing qualifications and the procedure for selecting organizations to confer their authority to conduct an independent evaluation of qualifications and the termination of these powers» of December 19, 2016 No. 759n].
8. Garnov A., Garnova V., Topchiy V Malyy biznes v Rossii: tendentsii innovatsionnogo razvitiya [Small business in Russia: tendencies of innovative development]. RISK: Resursy, informatsiya, snabzhenie, konkurentsiya [RISK: Resources, information, supply, competition]. 2016, I. 2, pp. 71-75.
9. Garnov A.P., Garnova V.Yu. Klasterizatsiya ekonomiki: sposoby povysheniya effektivnosti gosudarstvennoy promyshlennoy politiki [Clusterization of the economy: ways to improve the efficiency of state industrial policy]. Vestnik Rossiyskogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta im. G.V. Plekhanova [Vestnik of the Russian Economic University. G.V. Plekhanov]. 2016, I. 6 (90), pp. 110-117.
10. Garnova V. Tekushchee sostoyanie i perspektivy razvitiya predprinimatel’skoy deyatel’nosti v Rossii [Current state and prospects of development of entrepreneurial activity in Russia]. RISK: Resursy, informatsiya, snabzhenie, konkurentsiya [RISK: Resources, information, supply, competition]. 2014, I. 1, pp. 217-223.
11. Garnova V.Yu. Problemy investitsionnoy privlekatel’nosti promyshlennosti v regionakh Rossii [Problems of the investment attractiveness of industry in the regions of Russia]. Ekonomika firmy [Economics of the firm]. 2013, V. 2, I. 1.
