ART THERAPY AS A PART OF THE EXPERT’S PREPARATION OF IN THE FIELD OF SOCIO-CULTURAL ACTIVITIES
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The article deals with topical issues of the method of art therapy in social and cultural activities and reveals the essence, purpose, types of art therapy. There are defi nitions of art therapy, social and cultural activities, professional training and readiness for social and cultural activities. It was revealed the importance of applying a method of art therapy for social rehabilitation and integration of disabled people. The results of workers’ diagnostics and recipients of social services in order to identify the conditions and the need of using a method of art therapy in institutions of social protection are analyzed. It solved the problem of using the method of art therapy and proved the necessity for the development of its theoretical and practical basis in the preparation of specialists in social and cultural activities.

Keywords:
art therapy, social and cultural activities, disabled people, professional training, readiness for professional activities.
Text

Существует большое количество публикаций, связанных с положительным с точки зрения развития личности воздействием искусства на психоэмоциональное состояние человека. Речь в них в основном идет об использовании
различных арт-терапевтических методик. Впервые упоминание о способах лечения при помощи искусства относится к лечебным практикам стран Древнего мира. На протяжении дальнейшего исторического развития арт-терапия по-
средством аккумуляции экспериментальных результатов стала представлять собой относительно самостоятельную часть междисциплинарного знания. Впервые термин «арт-терапия» применил А. Хилл в своей работе «Изобразительное искусство против болезни» [8]. С тех пор началось активное распространение арт-терапевтической практики в различных социокультурных процессах. В нашей стране арт-терапия начала свое становление и развитие как музыкотерапия в исследованиях В.М. Бехтерева, С.С. Корсакова, И.М. Догеля, И.М. Сеченова, И.Р. Тарханова и др.

References

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