THE ROLE OF STATE POLICY IN ENSURING RUSSIA’S FOOD SECURITY: ACHIEVEMENTS AND PROSPECTS
Abstract and keywords
Abstract:
The article identifies the most pressing problems in the development of agricultural production, analyzes the current state of Russia's food security, and assesses the measures taken to ensure food security at the state level. The article highlights the most significant threats to Russia's food security, which require increased attention due to the presence of numerous significant risk factors. It is established that the measures taken to address the identified food security issues are sufficiently effective. However, the identified problems require further consistent decisions at the state level based on a more thorough analysis and forecasting of the needs of the agro-industrial complex.

Keywords:
food security, agro-industrial complex, self-sufficiency in food, sanctions pressure, national project, agro-food exports, state regulation, tariff and quantitative market protection tools
Text
Text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 21 yanvarya 2020 g. № 20 «Ob utverzhdenii Doktriny prodovol'stvennoy bezopasnosti Rossiyskoy Federacii» [Elektronnyy resurs]. — URL: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/73338425 (data obrascheniya: 20.01.2026).

2. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 22 dekabrya 2025 g. № 2089 «O vnesenii izmeneniy v postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Rossiyskoy Federacii ot 31 dekabrya 2021 g. № 2595 [Elektronnyy resurs]. — URL: http://static.government.ru/media/files/ZnaE0rz1XLsA8DE7ewnkltLqge7mIC2y.pdf (data obrascheniya: 20.01.2026).

3. Nacional'nyy proekt «Tehnologicheskoe obespechenie prodovol'stvennoy bezopasnosti» [Elektronnyy resurs]. — URL: http://government.ru/rugovclassifier/924/about (data obrascheniya: 21.01.2026).

4. Byudzhet v 2026 godu predusmatrivaet 19,8 mlrd rub. na nacproekt «Tehnologicheskoe obespechenie prodovol'stvennoy bezopasnosti» // Finmarket,13 yanvarya 2026 goda [Elektronnyy resurs]. — URL: https://www.finmarket.ru/news/6542396 (data obrascheniya: 21.01.2026). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2686-7053

5. Goncharova O.Yu. Prodovol'stvennaya bezopasnost' sovremennoy Rossii: problemy i puti ih resheniya [Tekst] / O.Yu. Goncharova, K.G. Chernushkova // Vestnik evraziyskoy nauki. — 2022. — T. 14. — № 5. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OQBLTG

6. Dohody byudzheta ot eksportnyh poshlin na zerno v 2026 godu ozhidayutsya v 135,8 mlrd rubley // Ekonomika. 24 sentyabrya 2025 g. [Elektronnyy resurs]. — URL: https:// www.interfax.ru/business/1049141 (data obrascheniya: 21.01.2026).

7. Il'ya Arzumanov: Sel'skomu hozyaystvu nuzhny krupnye igroki // Ekspert. 7 noyabrya 2024 g. [Elektronnyy resurs]. — URL: https://expert.ru/promishlennost/selskomukhozyaystvunuzhnykrupnyeigroki (data obrascheniya: 21.01.2026)

8. Nacproekt obespecheniya prodbezopasnosti potrebuet okolo 1 trln rubley do 2030 goda // TASS, 17 maya 2024 g. [Elektronnyy resurs]. — URL: https://tass.ru/nacionalnyeproekty/20833193 (data obrascheniya: 21.01.2026). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31788/RJC.2024.1718346

9. Prodovol'stvie u bezopasnoy cherty// Kommersant. 15.06.2023 [Elektronnyy resurs]. — URL: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/6042042 (data obrascheniya: 21.01.2026).

10. Rossiya vyshla na polnuyu samoobespechennost' kartoshkoy // RIA «Novosti». 20.10.2024 [Elektronnyy resurs]. — URL: https://realnoevremya.ru/news/320173rossiya­dostigla­polnoy­samoobespechennosti­kartofelemvpervye­za­vosem­let (data obrascheniya: 21.01.2026).

11. Shaurina O.S. Prodovol'stvennaya bezopasnost' Rossii: sostoyanie i novye realii [Tekst] / O.S. Shaurina, A.A. Migel, I.G. Erebakan, K. Mammetnazarova // Estestvenno­gumanitarnye issledovaniya. — 2025. — № 3. S. 574–576. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/IHICDC

12. Global Food Security Index (GFSI) [Elektronnyy resurs].URL: https://impact.economist.com/sustainability/project/food­security­index (data obrascheniya: 21.01.2026).

13. Federal'naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoy statistiki. Informacionno­analiticheskie materialy. Potreblenie osnovnyh produktov pitaniya naseleniem Rossiyskoy Federacii [Elektronnyy resurs]. — URL: https://rosstat. gov.ru/compendium/document/13278 (data obrascheniya: 21.01.2026)

Login or Create
* Forgot password?