Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov (Department of Socio-Cultural Design and Development of Territories, professor)
Moskva, Moscow, Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation
Ensuring stable and significant growth rates of the national economy in modern conditions involves the implementation of government projects and programs, including in the direction of "Economic Development and Innovative Economy". The development of the economy through the widespread use of innovative solutions will quickly ensure continuous updating of the technical and technological base of production, the development and release of new competitive products, will contribute to the diversification of the national economy, increasing the export potential, and will also ensure the development of the social protection system of the population and provide guarantees of national security. The implementation of the strategic goals of the national economy at the present stage requires the optimization of the management system as a whole, and a wider use of tools and methods of program and project management at various levels of management, in particular. A fairly large number of scientific papers are devoted to the development of project management methods. However, in most of these works, the stages of development of project management methods based on world experience are limited to the period of the 1940s - 1990s. Meanwhile, project management technologies are moving forward. They were developed in the 2000s, and in the 2010s, and in the 2020s. In addition, today the trends of their development in the 2030s are already becoming clear. In this regard, it is of interest to consider the processes of evolution of project management methods over a wider time interval from the 1910s to the 2020s with a forecast for the 2030s based on the analysis of world experience. The purpose of the presented studies is to analyze the dynamics of the development of project management methods as a source of formation of the methodological foundations of the project approach to management in retrospective, current and forecast aspects. The scientific novelty of the presented results lies in the analysis of the processes of development of project management methods taking into account the dynamics of large cycles of economic activity N.D. Kondratiev, presented with periodization by small cycles of economic activity of K. Zhuglyar (taking into account the dynamics of demand, investment decisions and production capabilities (volume of production capacity) and the inertia of the listed processes), determining the patterns of development of management concepts, which allows us to understand the processes of evolution of project management methods as a source of formation of methodological foundations of the project approach to management in the period from the 1910s to the 2030s and for the future. The practical significance of the obtained results lies in the possibility of their use for further development of project management methods as a source of formation of methodological foundations of the project approach to management.
analysis of dynamics, development, project management methods, formation of methodological foundations, project approach to management
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