ANALYSIS OF THE SITUATION WITH CARRIERS OF RYAZAN’ URBAN PUBLIC TRANSPORT AND SELECTION SUBSTANTIATION OF THE INVESTMENTS ADDRESSEE FOR THE ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT ACCORDING TO CRITERION OF MANAGING DYNAMIC OPTIMIZATION
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The article analyzes the state of the carriers of Ryazan’ urban public transport. The choice of the type of carrier and investments addressee for the development of engineering is justified. As s criteria for evaluation is proposed to use the economic indicator of the level of technology. An assessment of the received effect in physical terms is given, as well as indicators of dynamic optimization.

Keywords:
optimization of the transport system, regional development, increase road capacity, assessment of the level of technology.
Text

Основой современного способа организации цивилизованного человеческого общества является наличие крупных городов, являющихся центрами, экономической, управленческой, политической и социальной жизни. Активные процессы урбанизации, связанные с развитием третичного и четвертичного секторов, которые особенно бурно начали протекать с середины прошлого века, привели к увеличению численности городского населения, причем это увеличение является диспропорциональным по отношению к увеличению селитебных территорий. Таким образом, появились огромные скопления людей на сравнительно небольших площадях, что уже само по себе предполагает наличие целого ряда проблем, которые особенно обострились в контексте экономического роста и улучшения благосостояния населения [1].

References

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