The provision of effective assistance to minors in crisis situations is a complex task for specialists of different specialties. To define the patterns of providing crisis psychological assistance to adolescents with anti-vital experiences and self-injurious behavior depending on the stage of development of crisis states, 60 adolescents (24 boys and 36 girls, the average age was 15.7±6 years ) were examined by a therapist in medical and psychological services in Moscow. Analysis of the obtained data allowed to identify three groups of adolescents differing in personal characteristics, the peculiarities of response in a traumatic situation and structure of manifestations of suicidal markers, anti-vital and auto-aggressive trends: sensitive-schizoid/narcissistic (25%), emotionally unstable/borderline (45%), depressive/obsessive-compulsive (30%). Tree stages of development of crisis states are considered: acute, sub-acute and chronic. Depending on the actual stage of the crisis state the authors described the strategies of psychological intervention. The proposed structure of providing psychological assistance to minors in crisis situations allows to organize the structural and dynamic features of various stages of rendering psychiatric assistance, but also increases the likelihood of a favorable prognosis due to the unified efforts of different specialists
stages of a crisis situation, anti-vital experiences, self-injurious behaviour, suicidal markers, strategies and methods of providing psychological crisis assistance.
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