While staying in an honorable exile, M. M. Speranskiy continued to attend to important state issues. Large-scale transformation of management and court system in Siberia crowned his efforts as a general Governor of Siberia. Article is devoted to opportunities of the reformed judicial organization of the western part of the region which became effective to administer justice. The author draws attention to the human and material resources of justice, as well as the ability to improve the quality of the administration of justice. The famous reformer failed to create efficient judicial mechanisms, he failed to see the specific features of the region and thus could not come to the right decisions. Audits did not improve the legal proceedings, the administrative authority was unable to influence the Justice processes, the financial position of the courts was poor, the region was not attractive for the legal profession. Hardships of the Siberian life and service did not attract judicial workers of the European part of Russia. Poverty, long cases, the lack of qualified employees, judges abuse — all these characterized the state of the judicial system in Western Siberia at that time.
М. М. Speranskiy, “Siberian establishment”, functioning of the system of justice, Western Siberia.
1. Biograficheskie ocherki Vladimira Novakovskogo. IV. Mikhail Mikhaylovich Speranskiy. SPb., 1868.
2. Blinov I. A. Gubernatory. Istoriko-yuridicheskiy ocherk. SPb., 1905.
3. Vagin V. I. Istoricheskiy ocherk voprosa ob universitete. Vostochnoe obozrenie. 1888. 24 iyulya.
4. Vaskel´ Ya. Temnoe delo (iz rasskazov sibirskogo stryapchego). Sibirskiy vestnik. 1890. 17 yanv.
5. Voropanov V. A., Krest´yannikov E. A. M. M. Speranskiy i sibirskaya sistema pravosudiya v XIX v.. Voprosy istorii. 2014. № 7.
6. Vostochnoe obozrenie. 1882. 15 iyulya; 26 avg.
7. Zamechaniya o razvitii osnovnykh polozheniy preobrazovaniya sudebnoy chasti v Rossii. Ch. 4. SPb., 1863.
8. Zapiski generala Ivana Stepanovicha Zhirkevicha. Russkaya starina. 1890. № 8.
9. K. M. Sovremennaya zhizn´ Sibiri i ee nuzhdy. Sibirskiy sbornik. Nauchno-literaturnoe periodicheskoe izdanie pod red. N. M. Yadrintseva. Prilozhenie k «Vostochnomu obozreniyu» 1886 g. Kn. 2. SPb., 1886.
10. Koni A. F. Novye mekha i novoe vino. Koni A. F. Sobranie sochineniy. T. 4. M., 1967.
11. Krest´yannikov E. A. N. V. Murav´ev i sudebnaya reforma 1864 g. v Sibiri. Voprosy istorii. 2011. № 12.
12. Krest´yannikov E. A. P. V. Vologodskiy: na sluzhbe pravosudiya v epokhu istoricheskogo pereloma. Gosudarstvo i pravo. 2015. № 3.
13. Manassein V. S. Vozniknovenie i razvitie idei sibirskogo universiteta v svyazi s istoriey prosveshcheniya v Sibiri v pervoy chetverti XIX stoletiya. Irkutsk, 1924.
14. Materialy, kasayushchiesya posledstviy revizii upravleniya Zapadnoy Sibiri, 1851 g.. Prutchenko S. M. Sibirskie okrainy: oblastnye ustanovleniya, svyazannye s Sibirskim uchrezhdeniem 1822 g., v stroe upravleniya russkogo gosudarstva: istoriko-yuridicheskie ocherki. Prilozheniya. SPb., 1899.
15. Ministerstvo yustitsii za sto let. 1802-1902: istoricheskiy ocherk. SPb., 1902.
16. Nepomnyashchiy I. Sibir´ i sibirskie gubernatory. Sibirskie voprosy. 1911. № 45/46.
17. Obozrenie glavnykh osnovaniy mestnogo upravleniya Sibiri. SPb., 1841.
18. Opyt glasnogo suda v Sibiri. Sibir´. 1877. 17 iyulya.
19. Orlov A. I. Mysli ob uchrezhdenii v Tobol´ske yuridicheskogo obshchestva. Tobol´skie gubernskie vedomosti. Redaktorskiy korpus. Antologiya Tobol´skoy zhurnalistiki kontsa XIX - nachala KhKh v. Tyumen´, 2004.
20. Otchet taynogo sovetnika Speranskogo v obozrenii Sibiri s predvaritel´nymi svedeniyami i osnovaniyami k obrazovaniyu ee upravleniya. Prutchenko S. M. Sibirskie okrainy: oblastnye ustanovleniya, svyazannye s Sibirskim uchrezhdeniem 1822 g., v stroe upravleniya russkogo gosudarstva: istoriko-yuridicheskie ocherki. Prilozheniya. SPb., 1899.
21. Pervyy sibirskiy universitet. Vestnik Evropy. 1879. № 11.
22. Potanin G. N. Nuzhdy Sibiri. Sibir´, ee sovremennoe sostoyanie i nuzhdy. SPb., 1908.
23. Sbornik tsirkulyarnykh rasporyazheniy nachal´nika Tobol´skoy gubernii (s 16 fevralya 1863 g. po 27 yanvarya 1867 g.). Tobol´sk, 1867.
24. Seredonin S. M. Graf M. M. Speranskiy. Ocherk gosudarstvennoy deyatel´nosti. SPb., 1909.
25. Sibirskaya gazeta. 1882. 28 noyab.
26. Sibirskie i tobol´skie gubernatory: istoricheskie portrety, dokumenty. Tyumen´, 2000.
27. Sibirskiy vestnik. 1885. 13, 20 iyunya.
28. Tobol´skiy biograficheskiy slovar´. Ekaterinburg, 2004.
29. Shemyakin sud v XIX stoletii. Zapiski D. N. Bantysh-Kamenskogo. 1825-1834 gg.. Russkaya starina. 1873. № 6.
30. Ya. V-l´ [Vaskel´ Ya.]. Iz sibirskoy sudebnoy zhizni. Sibirskiy vestnik. 1893. 8 dek.
31. Yadrintsev N. M. Sibir´ kak koloniya v geograficheskom, etnograficheskom i istoricheskom otnoshenii. SPb., 1892.
32. Yadrintsev N. M. Chuvstva Speranskogo k Sibiri. Sbornik gazety «Sibir´». T. 1. SPb., 1876.
