Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov (Department of Socio-Cultural Design and Development of Territories, Professor)
Moskva, Moscow, Russian Federation
UDK 551.5 Метеорология. Климатология
The relevance of the presented study is determined by the fact that the modern dynamics of climate change is manifested in an increasingly intensive influence of meteorological factors on the functioning of infrastructure facilities. If, under the conditions of relatively low intensity of climate change in previous millennia, the influence of climatic impacts on the functioning of infrastructure facilities could be considered static (unchanging) due to the incomparability in time of the stationary force of impact of some and the period of useful use of others, then in modern conditions, with a change in the ratio of the periods of life cycles relative to stationary climatic impacts and life cycles of the functioning of infrastructure facilities to the downside, there is an objective need to consider this problem, primarily from a theoretical and methodological standpoint. The purpose of this work is to determine, from a theoretical and methodological standpoint, the requirements for an information and analytical base for studying the influence of meteorological factors on the functioning of infrastructure facilities in the context of ongoing and expected climate changes with increasing intensity. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the clarification from the theoretical and methodological positions of the requirements for the information and analytical base for studying the influence of meteorological factors on the functioning of infrastructure facilities that meet the realities of ongoing and forecasts of expected climate changes. The practical significance of the obtained results lies in the possibility of using the developed version of the clarified requirements for the information and analytical base for studying the influence of meteorological factors on the functioning of infrastructure facilities, as well as other facilities in the context of ongoing climate changes. The use of the proposed clarified requirements for the information and analytical base for studying the influence of meteorological factors on the functioning of infrastructure facilities will increase the efficiency of the creation and use of the latter.
theoretical and methodological foundations, influence research, meteorological factors, functioning of infrastructure facilities
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