Voronezh, Voronezh, Russian Federation
Voronezh, Russian Federation
Voronezh, Russian Federation
graduate student from 01.01.1923 until now
Voronezh, Voronezh, Russian Federation
Voronezh, Voronezh, Russian Federation
UDK 630 Лесное хозяйство. Лесоводство
In the Russian nursery industry, there are certain standards for planting material developed for all types of plants that dictating clear requirements for nursery products, in case of deviation from which, the competitive-ness of the nursery in the plant market decreases. In order to grow healthy planting material that meets all the required standards, it is necessary to apply modern cultivation technologies that provide all the conditions for the uniform development of the aboveground and underground parts of the plant, without any disease. This article discusses the experience of growing Thuja occidentalis ‘Smaragd’ planting material with a closed root system in containers. Observations on the condition of 180 containerized seedlings on three experimental sites in the nursery - an open area, a shaded area and a "Pot-in-pot" technology area were made. Measurements of substrate temperature in containers throughout the day, biometric indicators of seedlings – plant height, root neck diame-ter, root length and density were analyzed. All the advantages and disadvantages of the "Pot-in-pot" system, dif-ferences from the classical cultivation are shown, and the influence of this method on the physiology and productivity of plants is determined.
Container cultivation, planting material, nursery, "Pot-in-pot", closed root system, substrate temperature.
1. Bobushkina, S. V. Praktika vyraschivaniya lesnogo posadochnogo materiala s zakrytoy kornevoy sistemoy primenitel'no k teplichnym kompleksam Arhangel'skoy oblasti/ S.V. Bobushkina, A.O. Sen'kov, D.H. Fayzulin// FBU «Severnyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut lesnogo hozyaystva» Rossiya, Voprosy lesnoy nauki. 2020. T. 3, № 4 - 16 s. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31509/2658-607h-2020-3-4-1-16. - Rezhim dostupa: https://elibrary.ru/drmuyp.
2. Bozhiday, T. N. Vliyanie udobreniya Basacote na rost i razvitie Vaccinum corymbosum L / T. N. Bozhiday. - Tekst: neposredstvennyy // Subtropicheskoe i dekorativnoe sadovodstvo. - 2020. - № 73. - S. 168-173. Rezhim dostupa: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43811716
3. Zhigulin, E. V. Vliyanie osveschennosti na rost seyancev s zakrytoy kornevoy sistemoy / E. V. Zhigulin, A. S. Opletaev // Mezhdunarodnyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy zhurnal № 11 (113) Ch.1 - 2021 - S. 124-128 DOI: https://doi.org/10.23670/IRJ.2021.113.11.022
4. Ceplyaev, A. N. Tehnologiya pot-in-pot. Teoriya i praktika v proizvodstvennom pitomnike / A. N. Ceplyaev // Tehnologii i oborudovanie sadovo-parkovogo i landshaftnogo stroitel'stva : sbornik statey Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii, Krasnoyarsk, 20 dekabrya 2018 goda. - Krasnoyarsk: FGBOU VO "Sibirskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet nauki i tehnologiy imeni akademika M.F. Reshetneva", 2019. - S. 331-333. - Rezhim dostupa: https://www.elibrary.ru/ZCNNYT.
5. Nosnikov V. V., Selischeva O. A. Kachestvennye harakteristiki polivnoy vody i ih vliyanie na tehnologicheskie aspekty vyraschivaniya posadochnogo materiala hvoynyh porod s zakrytoy kornevoy sistemoy // Trudy BGTU. Ser. 1, Lesnoe hoz-vo, prirodopol'zovanie i pererab. vozobnovlyaemyh resursov. 2021. № 2 (240). S. 81-87. Rezhim dostupa: https://elibrary.ru/tdrfrs.
6. Panyavina, E. A. Ekonomicheskaya ocenka innovacionnoy tehnologii «Pot-in-Pot» dlya celey lesovosstanovleniya / E. A. Panyavina, S. S. Morkovina, A. N. Ceplyaev // Lesotehnicheskiy zhurnal. - 2020. - T. 10. - № 3 (39). - S. 185-196. - Bibliogr.: s. 193-195. - DOI:https://doi.org/10.34220/issn.2222-7962/2020.3/18
7. Provorchenko, A.V. Struktura kornevoy sistemy rasteniy mozhzhevel'nika skal'nogo i tui zapadnoy pri vyraschivanii v konteynerah/ A.V. Provorchenko, Kamenskih L.A.// Subtropicheskoe i dekorativnoe sadovodstvo. - 2022. - № 80. - S. 96-103. Rezhim dostupa: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=48315907.
8. Radzhabov, A.K. Izmenenie elementov plodorodiya razlichnyh substratov v zavisimosti ot ih sostava pri vyraschivanii sazhencev yabloni s ZKS / A.K. Radzhabov, A.A. Nikitenko, V.M. Lapushkin, V.D. Strelec// Izvestiya TSHA, vyp. 4 - 2020 - S.18-31. - Rezhim dostupa: https://elibrary.ru/ubbuzn.
9. Smyshlyaeva M.I. Vyraschivanie seyancev duba chereshchatogo (Quercus robur L.) s zakrytoy kornevoy sistemoy dlya sozdaniya lesnyh kul'tur v zone hvoyno-shirokolistvennyh lesov Srednego Povolzh'ya: dissertaciya na soiskanie uchenoy stepeni kandidata Sel'skohozyaystvennyh nauk: 06.03.01 / M.I. Smyshlyaeva; FGBOU VO «Povolzhskiy gosudarstvennyy tehnologicheskiy universitet»], 2018.- 139 s. Rezhim dostupa: https://elibrary.ru/svxgxu.
10. Tregubov, O.V. Opyt sozdaniya lesnyh kul'tur s zakrytoy kornevoy sistemoy v zarubezhnyh stranah/ O.V. Tregubov, A.P. Laktionov, Yu.A. Mizin, O.V. Komarova, V.A. Pohvalenko // Astrahanskiy vestnik ekologicheskogo obrazovaniya. - 2022. - № 4 (70). - S. 179-189. Rezhim dostupa: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=49338027.
11. Fetisova, A.A. Otechestvennyy i zarubezhnyy opyt sistem podgotovki posadochnogo substrata dlya vyraschivaniya seyancev s zakrytoy kornevoy sistemoy. / A.A. Fetisova // Sbornik nauchnyh trudov soveta molodyh uchenyh SPBGLTU T. 1. Sankt-Peterburg - 2021 - S. 47-56. Rezhim dostupa: https://elibrary.ru/kayrpl.
12. McBrayer, R.H. Effects of Nursery Container Color and Spacing on Root Zone Temperatures of ‘Soft Touch’ Holly / R.H. McBrayer, J.M. Pickens, A.L. Witcher et al. // Agriculture. - 2022. - Vol. 12. - № 12. - P. 2165. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12122165.
13. Altland J. E. Physical and Hydraulic Properties of Commercial Pine-bark Substrate Products Used in Production of Containerized Crops / J. E. Altland, J. S. Owen Jr., B. E. Jackson, J. S. Fields. - DOI https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI13497-18. - Text: direct // Hort. science. - 2018. - № 53 (12). - P. 1883-1890.
14. Ersson, B. T. Mechanized Tree Planting in Sweden and Finland: Current State and Key Factors for Future Growth / B. T. Ersson, T. Laine, T. Saksa. - DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/f9070370 // Forests. - 2018. - № 9 (7). - P. 370.
15. Grossnickle, S. C. Seedling Quality: History, Application, and Plant Attributes / S. C. Grossnickle, J. E. MacDonald. - DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/f9050283. - Text: direct // Forests. - 2018. - Vol. 9, № 5. - P. 283.
16. McNickle, GG. Interpreting plant root responses to nutrients, neighbours and pot volume depends on researchers’ assumptions. Funct Ecol. 2020; 34: 2199-2209. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.13517
17. Park B B, Han S H, Hernandez J O, An J Y, Nyam-Osor B, Jung M H, Lee P S.-H and Lee S I 2021 The Use of Deep Pot and Heterogeneous Substrate as Potentially Effective Nursery Practiceto Produce Good Quality Nodal Seedlings of Populus Sibirica Tausch. Forest. 12 418 https://doi.org/10.3390/f12040418.
18. Shreckhise, J.H., Owen, J.S., Jr., Eick, M.J., Niemiera, A.X., Altland, J.E. and White, S.A. (2019), Dolomite and Micronutrient Fertilizer Affect Phosphorus Fate in Pine Bark Substrate used for Containerized Nursery Crop Production. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 83: 1410-1420. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2018.12.0493
19. South B. D., Nadel L. R. Irrigation in pine nurseries // Reforesta. 2020. No. 10. R. 40-83. https://dx.doi.org/10.21750/REFOR.10.05.88.
20. Tseplyaev, A.N., Tseplyaeva, A. A. Ground-based “Pot-in-Pot” system and its effectiveness in growing Thuja occidentalis “Smaragd” planting material in a nursery/ A.N. Tseplyaev, A. A. Tseplyaeva.-DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/875/1/012092 // IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. -2021- 875(1):012092
