Lomonosov Moscow State University (Main researcher)
Moscow, Russian Federation
Russian Federation
The article is devoted to the comparative analysis of classical, non-classical and post-non-classical methodology of science. Scientific methods mean the whole set of techniques, methods, rules of cognitive activity of scientists. These techniques, methods and rules are not set arbitrarily, they are aimed at revealing the real patterns of cognizable objects. The purpose of this work is a comparative analysis of the methods and philosophical foundations of the three historical stages of the development of science: classical, non-classical and post-non-classical. Each of them corresponded to a special idea of the methodological arsenal of science, its goals and capabilities.
scientific method, methodology of science, classical science, non-classical science, post-non-classical science
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