Russian Federation
Voronezh, Russian Federation
UDK 33 Экономика. Народное хозяйство. Экономические науки
The article reflects the results of scientific research aimed at developing the necessary conditions for assessing the provision of innovative infrastructure to forestry enterprises. Today, forestry enterprises have encountered difficulties in obtaining the resources necessary to carry out innovative production. A system for assessing indicators is proposed, based on the use of multicriteria factor dependence. This system groups factors that influence the level of innovative development of timber industry enterprises and goals aimed at providing an effective innovation infrastructure. The matrix system presents a factor dependence, reflecting the degree of influence of factors on each goal of innovative development set by the enterprise. The goals are ranked according to the degree of importance and their possible achievement by the enterprise. An assessment of the influence of factors on the set goals is given. The article also presents the results of an analysis of innovation indicators, such as the volume of introduced innovations, the level of implementation of environmental innovations, and the share of enterprises that effectively implement a set of technological innovations. Based on the results of the work, a generalized matrix system of factor dependence of forestry enterprises is presented, in which the values for all three groups of enterprises (woodworking, pulp and paper industry, furniture industry) are summed up, and reasoned conclusions are drawn.
Innovative infrastructure, forestry enterprises, factor dependence, innovative development, performance assessment
В постоянно меняющейся экономической обстановке стоит уделить внимание возможным путям осуществления эффективно-ориентированной стратегии инновационного развития исследуемых лесопромышленных предприятий. В первую очередь необходимо провести оценку внешнего и внутреннего окружения. Наиболее существенное влияние оказывают различные факторы. На деятельность лесопромышленных предприятий в существующих условиях оказывают влияние как внешние, так и внутренние факторы. При этом к каждому виду деятельности необходимо применить индивидуальный подход с определением уровня влияния того или иного фактора.
В первую очередь необходимо уделить внимание инновационным показателям, среди них можно отметить такой показатель, который отражает объем внедренных инноваций, на конкретных предприятиях, в нашем случае, на лесопромышленных предприятиях (Рисунок 1).
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