Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
within the framework of this article, historical and legal aspects related to international cooperation in the Arctic region are considered, as well as issues related to the legal regime of the Arctic region, the complexity of determining which depends on the use of a particular approach, namely the application of universal international legal norms to this area or the granting of a special status to this territory. The article substantiates that, taking into account scientific and technological achievements and climate change, the geopolitical situation, constructive international cooperation in the Arctic is of crucial importance and it is necessary to adopt global international legal norms and rules for the implementation of economic and economic activities in this region. It seems to the authors that the development of these universal legal norms is possible within the framework of the Arctic Council, which for many years has provided constructive international cooperation between the Arctic states and non-Arctic countries, which annually strengthen their presence in the Arctic region.

Keywords:
Arctic, exclusive economic zone, UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, international cooperation, economic development.
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