Tula, Russian Federation
UDK 61 Медицина. Охрана здоровья
Preparations of red fly agaric have anti-anxiety, antidepressant, psychostimulating, analgesic effect. The aim of the study is to identify the antidepressant, psychostimulating activity of the red fly agaric in order to select a priority direction for further in–depth research. Material and method of research. A preclinical preliminary study of the results of taking powder from the caps of the mushroom fly agaric red by volunteers – subscribers of the telegram channel t.me/zhaxar555 , with subsequent statistical processing of the feedback result. The research method was a questionnaire, the questionnaire consisted of a Beck depression scale, a sleep disturbance scale, and an emotional state questionnaire. Results and their discussion. The drug of mushroom origin significantly increased the level of the emotional and personal sphere, improved sleep, increased physical activity, the level of the motivational sphere, reduced the level of depressed and anxious mood. Conclusion. The questionnaire revealed a good efficacy of taking the body of the mushroom mu-homor red in monotherapy of mild subdepressive disorder, which determines the prospect of studying the drug in a further clinical study.
red fly agaric, muscimol, muscilin, muscaridin, muscazone, muscarin.
1. Bystrakov D.A., Fedorova V.I. Gallyucinogennye griby v kul'ture korennyh narodov Sibiri // Spirit Time. 2018. № 7 (7). S. 3-6.
2. Vereschaka E.A. Tradiciya ispol'zovaniya krasnogo muhomora (po etnograficheskim materialam chukchey, koryakov, itel'menov). V sbornike: Sibirskiy sbornik-4: Grani social'nogo: Antropologicheskie perspektivy issledovaniya social'nyh otnosheniy i kul'tury. Pamyati rossiyskogo etnografa-tungusoveda Nadezhdy Vsevolodovny Ermolovoy, 2014. S. 326-339.
3. Vishnevskiy M.V. Ego velichestvo muhomor. Moskva, 2019.
4. Kas'yanova V.M. Nazvaniya nes'edobnyh gribov v russkom yazyke. V sbornike: Russkiy yazyk: istoriya, dialekty, sovremennost'. sbornik nauchnyh statey, posvyaschennyy 80-letnemu yubileyu professora L'va Feodos'evicha Koposova. Sostaviteli: L.F. Koposov, Yu.V. Koreneva, O.V. Ryahovskaya. Moskva, 2020. S. 43-49.
5. Kolyuzhko E.Yu., Rashevskaya I.V. Muscimol i ego svoystva. V sbornike: SOVREMENNYE TEHNOLOGII V MAShINOSTROENII. Sbornik statey XXIV Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-tehnicheskoy konferencii. Penza, 2020. S. 91-95.
6. Kuralikov D.V., Garbuzov V.V. Vliyanie mikrodozinga muhomora krasnogo na pacientov, stradayuschih posttravmaticheskim stressovym rasstroystvom (PTSR). V sbornike: STUDENChESKIY NAUChNYY FORUM 2022. sbornik statey V Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii. Penza, 2022. S. 238-241.
7. Matveeva E.D., Loginov D.A. Muhomor v obryadah korennyh narodov arktiki. V sbornike: Issledovaniya molodezhi - ekonomike, proizvodstvu, obrazovaniyu. IX Vserossiyskaya molodezhnaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferenciya (s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem). Syktyvkar, Syktyvkarskiy lesnoy institut, 23-27 aprelya 2018 g.: Sbornik materialov, 2018. S. 308-310.
8. Napol'skih V.V. Ot Pegtymelya do Noin-Uly: esche raz o transevraziyskom nazvanii muhomora // Medicinskaya antropologiya i bioetika. 2020. № 1 (19). S. 134-157.
9. Shatohina Yu.P., Yudina N.V. Vliyanie na cheloveka i laboratornyh zhivotnyh toksinov muhomorov krasnogo i panternogo (amanita muscaria, amanita pantherina). V sbornike: Rol' agrarnoy nauki v ustoychivom razvitii sel'skih territoriy. Sbornik VI Vserossiyskoy (nacional'noy) nauchnoy konferencii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem. Novosibirsk, 2021. S. 751-755.
