Voronezh, Voronezh, Russian Federation
employee from 01.01.2021 to 01.01.2021
Voronezhskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet (ekologii i zemel'nyh resursov, docent)
from 01.01.2021 until now
Voronezh State University (Department of Ecology and Land Resources, associate professor)
employee from 01.01.2021 to 01.01.2021
Voronezh, Russian Federation
from 01.01.2010 to 01.01.2020
Voronezhskiy gosudarstvennyy universitete (docent)
Voronezh, Russian Federation
UDK 58.051 Почва
On the territory of the Pridonsky cretaceous forest-steppe region of the forest-steppe province of the Central Russian Upland, a large area is occupied by eroded soils and soils of gully-beam complexes. Various agrophytocenoses play an important role in the formation of erosion-accumulative processes. Soil flushing is common mainly in plowed areas. Denudation, deluvial and proluvial processes occur on the banks and bottoms of beams occupied by natural phytocenoses. The influence of anti-erosion forest belts on the intensity of erosion and soil accumulation is noted. Under the forest belts and on the adjacent sections of the slopes, washed and buried soils are formed. The features of the composition of the soil cover and soil properties according to the relief elements and phytocenoses of the beam catchment are noted. The proportion of soils exposed to the simultaneous effects of erosion and accumulation in the soil cover of the beam catchment is determined. The changes in the agronomic and physico-chemical properties of the soil under the influence of erosion-accumulative processes on the elements of the relief of the catchment area of the Log Repny and various land plots are studied. The change in the content of humus and the main elements of mineral nutrition of plants in the soils subject to these processes has been established. The taxonomic levels of the identification of signs of erosion and accumulation, depending on their intensity and nature, are clarified. The expediency of allocating the degree of soil flushing at the species level is shown. It is recommended to consider the signs of deluvial and denudation processes on the banks of the beam at the level of the soil type. Proposals have been developed to improve the classification of gully-beam soils.
drainage area of the beam, relief elements, water erosion, genetic characteristics of soils, composition of the soil cover, soil properties
1. Devyatova T. A., Bozhko S. N., Kramareva T. N. Influence of erosion-accumulative processes on soil cover and soil properties of small catchments of the southeastern part of the Central Russian upland. Izvestiya TSKHA. 2018. Issue 5. pp. 5-17. DOI: http://doi.org/10.26897/0021-342X-2018-5-5-17.
2. Devyatova T. A., Bozhko S. N., Gorbunova Y. S. Change in the absorption capacity of soils according to the relief elements of the girder catchments of the Central Chernozem region. Sorption and chromatographic processes. Voronezh, 2020. Vol. 20. №3. pp. 385-392. DOI: http://doi.org/10.17308/sorpchrom.2020.20/2875.
3. Devyatova T. A., Ivanov V. D., Bozhko S. N., Korolev V. A. Ecology and nature management: dictionary-reference. Voronezh: VSU Publishing House, 2018. 485 p. ISBN: 978-5-9273-2562-7. Avialable at: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=37087856
4. Zhidkin A. P., Smirnova M. A., Gennadiev A. N. (et al.) Digital modeling of the structure and degree of erosion of the soil cover (Porkhovsky district of the Belgorod region). Soil science. 2021; 1: 17-30. DOI: http://doi.org/10.31857/S0032180X21010159.
5. Koshovsky T. S., Zhidkin A. P., Gennadiev A. N., Ivanova N. N. Diagnostics, Genesis, and Localization of Pedosediments within a Small Catchment (Central Russian Upland). Soil science. 2019; 5: 529-543. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1134/S0032180X19050058.
6. On the state and environmental protection of the Russian Federation in 2020: State Report. Moscow: Ministry of Natural Resources of Russia; Lomonosov Moscow State University, 2021. 864 p.URL: https://www.mnr.gov.ru/upload/iblock/880/Gosdoklad-2020.pdf
7. Tanasiyenko A. A., Chumbaev A. S., Yakutina O. P., Filimonova D.A. Spring moisture deficiency in the profile of eroded chernozems depending on the moistening of the territory of the south-east of Western Siberia. Soil science. 2019; 8: 935-945. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1134/S0032180X19080148.
8. Chalov R. S., Berkovich K. M., Larionov G. A., Litvin L. F. The doctrine of erosion-channel systems and their components: theory, history of formation, practice. Geomorphology. 2019; 2: 95-107. DOI: http://doi.org/10.31857/S0435-42812019295-108.
9. Sharifullin A. G., Gafurov A. M., Golosov V. N. (et al.) The dynamics of modern gully erosion on arable lands of the Western Pre-Kama region of the Republic of Tatarstan. Geography and natural resources. 2020; 3: 53-63. DOI: http://doi.org/10.21782/GIPR0206-1619-2020-3(55-63).
10. Yakunina O. P. Gross phosphorus in the soil profile and removal cones of arable and fallow areas of an erosively dangerous slope in the south of Western Siberia. Problems of agrochemistry and ecology. 2020; 3: 51-55. DOI: http://doi.org/10.26178/AE.20.32.001.
11. ChumbaevA. S., TanasienkoA. A. Measurement and Assessment of Snowmelt Erosion in Western Siberia.Advances in Understanding Soil Degradation. 2021. pp. 181-205. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85682-3_7.
12. Golosov V. N., Litvin L. F., Chizhikova N. A. (et al.) Recent trend of erosion rates in the southern half of the Russian plain. Soil and water resources protection in the changing environment. 2018. V. 45. pp. 54-64. URL: https://istina.msu.ru/publications/article/117549971/?ysclid=l6w5462yq171901240.
13. Khirov N., Smirnova M., Lozbenev N. (et al.) Soil cover patterns in the forest-steppe and steppe zones of the East-European plain. Soil Science Annual. 2019. V. 70, №3. pp. 198-210. DOI: http://doi.org/10.2478/ssa-2019-0018.
14. Lozbenev N., Smirnova M., Bocharnikov M., Kozlov D. Digital Mapping of Habitat for Plant Communities Based on Soil Functions: A Case Study in the Virgin Forest-Steppe of Russia // Soil Systems. 2019. V. 19, №3. DOI: http://doi.org/10.3390/soilsystems3010019.
15. Olson K. R., Gennadiev A. N. Dynamics of Soil Organic Carbon Storage and Erosion due to Land Use Change (Illinois, USA). Eurasian Soil Science. 2020. V 53. №4, pp. 436-445. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1134/S1064229320040122.
16. Pena S., Abreu M., Magalhães M., Cortez N. Water erosion aspects of land degradation neutrality to landscape planning tools at national scale // Geoderma. 2020. V. 363. P. 1-15. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.114093.
17. Prushchik A. V., Sukhanovskii Y. P., Vytovtov V. A., Titov A. G. Rainfall simulation as an express-method for studying soil water erosion. Plant Biology and Horticulture: theory, innovation. 2019. V. 148. pp. 163-169. DOI: http://doi.org/10.25684/NBG.scbook.148.2019.17.
18. Tanasienko A. A., Chumbaev A. S., Yakutina O. P. (et al.) Rainfall patterns associated with runoff and erosion levels in West-Siberian Chernozems. Soils and environment. 2021. V. 4.№2.pp. 1-13. DOI: http://doi.org/10.31251/pos.v4i2.145.
19. Tanasienko A. A., Chumbaev A. S., Yakutina O. P., FilimonovaD. A. The Impact of Climatic Humidity of the Southeastern Part of Western Siberia on Spring Deficit of Moisture in the Profiles of Eroded Chernozems. Eurasian Soil Science. 2019; 52(8): pp. 935-944. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1134/S1064229319080143.
20. Znamenskaya T. I., Vanteeva Yu. V., Solodyankina S. V. Factors of the Development of Water Erosion in the Zone of Recreation Activity in the Ol’khon Region. Eurasian Soil Science. 2018. V. 51. №2. pp. 228-235. DOI: http://doi.org/10.1134/S1064229318020151.
