STATE OF THE ADAPTIVE-COMPENSATORY MECHANISMS IN CHILDREN WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND ITS CHANGES AFTER SANATORIUM-RESORT TREATMENT
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The changes of adaptive-compensatory reactions, pronounced stress of regulatory mechanisms, the imbalance between the autonomic nerve system and sympatho-adrenal system are one of the reasons of type 1 diabetes mellitus course lability. The purpose of this study was to examine the adaptive-compensatory reactions, the condition of autonomic nervous system, sympatho-adrenal system, emotional state and changes of the studied parameters under the sanatorium stage of rehabilitation effects in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. The research and analysis of the obtained results allowed to determine significant changes of various organs and systems in the majority of children (65,0%) with diabetes. These changes are manifested in the polymorphic somatoneurological symptoms and were as consequences of the high level of regulatory systems tension, violation of adaptive-compensatory reactions, changes in emotional state, increased activity of sympatho-adrenal system. Sanatorium-resort treatment had the positive effects on the major body life defining systems functioning of observed children. Adaptive-compensatory mechanisms of the functioning of the autonomic and sympatho-adrenal systems were improved (after treatment functional rearrangements were determined by increasing the activity of humoral and vagal effects, decreased sympathetic activity, reflecting the favorable orientation of the regulatory mechanisms of the autonomic nervous system), there were positive changes in psychological terms (decreased high level of anxiety, increased extraversion and interpersonal contacts in children).

Keywords:
children, diabetes mellitus, adaptation, autonomic nervous system, sympatho-adrenal system, psycho-emotional state, health resort treatment.
References

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