Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
Kel'n, Germany
It is known that the root cause of destruction of local sections of main pipelines is formation during operation of dangerous developing defects such as cracks of fatigue destruction, corrosion cracking under stress, as well as defects of local corrosion in zones of increased stress concentration. One common integral method of detecting listed defects is acoustic emission (AE) inspection. The article analyses the problems of practical use of AE method and proposes a method of their solution, based on the creation of modern technology of AE inspection on long objects of main pipelines. It is noted that this task is solved by means of new methodological approaches to preparation, carrying out and analysis of AE results implemented in the software and analytical complex AE-Strategy developed by the authors. It is stated that the use of this software-oriented medium together with standard AE equipment used at operating facilities of main pipelines allows to carry out effective AE inspection in conditions of minimization or complete exclusion of so-called "human" factor.
acoustic emission, pipelines, health assessment, software
1. Suslikov S. P., Mostovoy A. V. i dr. Povyshenie nadezhnosti i dolgovechnosti magistral'nyh gazoprovodov kak rezul'tat primeneniya innovacionnyh tehnologiy. - Territoriya neftegaz. 2019. № 6. S. 84-86.
2. Mahutov N. A., Permyakov V. N. Resurs bezopasnoy ekspluatacii sosudov i truboprovodov. - Novosibirsk: Nauka, 2005. -516 s.
3. Zhuchkov K. N., Zav'yalov A.P., Luk'yanov V. A. O neobhodimosti sovershenstvovaniya podhodov k ocenke parametrov nadezhnosti oborudovaniya i truboprovodov gazotransportnyh sistem. - Gazovaya promyshlennost'. 2016. № 11. S. 54-60.
4. Bigus G. A., Daniev Yu. F. Tehnicheskaya diagnostika opasnyh proizvodstvennyh ob'ektov. - M.: Nauka, 2010. - 415 s.
5. Kuz'min A. N., Zhukov A. V. i dr. Vyyavlenie i ocenka stepeni opasnosti stress-korrozionnyh defektov ob'ektov magistral'nyh truboprovodov s primeneniem metoda akusticheskoy emissii na predpriyatiyah PAO Gazprom. - Territoriya neftegaz. 2015. № 12. S. 22-30.
6. Kuz'min A. N., Zhukov A. V., Aksel'rod E. G. i dr. Akustiko-emissionnyy kontrol' pri ocenke tehnicheskogo sostoyaniya oborudovaniya neftegazovogo kompleksa. - V mire NK. 2017. T. 20. № 1. S. 71-80.
7. Kuz'min A. N., Zhukov A. V, Aksel'rod E. G. i dr. Novye tehnologii akustiko-emissionnogo kontrolya pri diagnostike ob'ektov neftegazovogo kompleksa. - Himagregaty. 2018. №1(41). S. 32-37.
8. Metodika provedeniya akustiko-emissionnogo kontrolya magistral'nyh gazoprovodov. /Sogl. OOO «Gazprom VNIIGAZ», 2017. - 43 s.
9. Dyatlov V. A. Obsluzhivanie i ekspluataciya lineynoy chasti magistral'nyh gazoprovodov. - M.: Nedra, 1984. - 239 s.
10. Lyapichev D. M., Zhitomirskiy B. L. Sovremennye podhody k organizacii monitoringa napryazhenno-deformirovannogo sostoyaniya tehnologicheskih truboprovodov kompressornyh stanciy. - Gazovaya promyshlennost'. 2016. № 11. S. 46-53.
11. Bukleshev D. O. Rezul'taty primeneniya metodiki opredeleniya koordinat i velichiny napryazheniy na deystvuyuschem magistral'nom gazoprovode v trassovyh usloviyah. - Territoriya neftegaz. 2019. № 4.
12. Ivanov V. I., Barat V. A. Akustiko-emissionnaya diagnostika / Spravochnik. - M.: Spektr, 2017. - 368 s.
13. PB 03-593-03. Pravila organizacii i provedeniya akustiko-emissionnogo kontrolya sosudov, apparatov, kotlov i tehnologicheskih truboprovodov. - M.: PIO OBT, 2003.
14. NDIS 2412-80: Acoustic Emission Testing of Spherical Pressure Vessel Made of High Tensile Strength Steel and Classification of Test results. - JSNDI, 1980.
15. Kaphle M. Analysis of acoustic emission data for accurate damage assessment for structural monitoring applications. - Sci. of Chem., Phys. and Mech. Eng. Science and Eng. Faculty. -Queensland Univ. of Tech., 2012. - 200 p.
16. Caesarendra W. Vibration and acoustic emission-based condition monitoring and prognostic methods for very low speed slew bearing. Ph.D. Thesis. - Univ. of Wollongong, Australia, 2015. - 287 p.
