Stavropol', Russian Federation
The main content of the study is the analysis of the conceptual range of “science”, “scientifi c knowledge”, “multidimensionality of scientifi c knowledge”. Particular attention is paid to the role of a systemic approach that guide the learning process and ensure the formation of a knowledge system. It is shown that scientifi c knowledge diff ers from ordinary knowledge by singling out their architecture, which is a set of characteristics. A generalized characteristic of the concept of “scientifi c knowledge” from diff erent points of view — gnoseological, logical, categorical, functional and didactic.
science, knowledge, scientific knowledge, systemic approach, multifaceted scientific knowledge
1. Afanas'ev V.G. Obshchestvo: sistemnost', poznanie i upravlenie [Society: systematic, cognition and management]. Moscow: Politizdat Publ., 1981. 432 p.
2. Vojshvillo E.K. Ponyatie kak forma myshleniya: logiko-gnoseologicheskij analiz [Concept as a form of thinking: logical and epistemological analysis]. Moscow: MGU Publ., 1989. 239 p.
3. Il'in V.V. Problema nachala nauki [The problem of the beginning of science]. Voprosy istorii estestvoznaniya i tekhniki [Questions of the history of natural science and technology]. 1984, I. 2, p. 29.
4. Il'in V.V. Kriterii nauchnosti znaniya [Criteria of scientific knowledge]. Moscow: Vyssh. shk. Publ., 1989. 128 p.
5. Il'yasov D.F., Serikov G.N. Princip reguliruemogo evolyucionizma v pedagogike [The principle of regulated evolutionism in pedagogy]. Moscow: Vlados Publ., 2003. 335 p.
6. Kant I. Kritika chistogo razuma [Criticism of pure reason]. Moscow: Eksmo Publ., 2015. 496 p.
7. Kopnin P.V. Gnoseologicheskie i logicheskie osnovy nauk [Epistemological and logical foundations of sciences]. Moscow: Mysl' Publ., 1974. 568 p.
8. Kuz'min V.P. Gnoseologicheskie problemy sistemnogo znaniya [Epistemological problems of systemic knowledge]. Moscow: Znanie Publ., 1983, I. 11.
9. Mihajlova I.B. Sootnoshenie empiricheskogo i teoreticheskogo urovnej znaniya [Correlation of empirical and theoretical levels of knowledge]. Gnoseologicheskie problemy dialekticheskogo materializma [Epistemological problems of dialectical materialism]. Moscow, 1974.
10. Popper K. Logika i rost nauchnogo znaniya [Logic and the growth of scientific knowledge]. Moscow: Respublika Publ., 2005. 447 p.
11. Sadovskij V.N. Osnovaniya obshchej teorii system [The foundations of the general theory of systems]. Moscow, 1974. 280 p.
12. Stepin V.S. Teoreticheskoe znanie [Theoretical knowledge]. Moscow: Progress-Tradiciya Publ., 2004. 744 p.
13. Superanskaya A.V., Podol'skaya N.V., Vasil'eva N.V. Obshchaya terminologiya: voprosy teorii [General terminology: theory issues]. Moscow: LIBROKOM Publ., 2012. 248 p.
14. Yaspers K. Istoki istorii i ee cel' [The origins of history and its purpose]. Moscow: Politizdat Publ., 1991. 527 p.