from 01.01.2019 until now
Moskva, Moscow, Russian Federation
In accordance with Article 46 of the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ (as amended on December 2, 2019) “On Education in the Russian Federation”, persons with secondary vocational or higher education and meeting qualification requirements are entitled to engage in pedagogical activities, indicated in the qualification handbooks, and (or) professional standards. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 28, 2013 No. 966 (as amended on November 29, 2018) “On the licensing of educational activities” established that in the implementation of educational activities, an educational organization should have in staff or engage teachers with professional education on other legal grounds with appropriate qualifications, with the work experience necessary for the implementation of educational activities under the implemented educational programs, and relevant the requirements of Article 46 of the Federal Law “On Education in the Russian Federation”, as well as the requirements of federal state educational standards, federal state requirements and (or) educational standards. The article describes the legal framework for the application of professional standards at the level of an educational organization and examines life situations regarding the application of qualification requirements.
education, educational organization, professional standard, professional standard of a teacher, teacher
1. Federal'nyj zakon ot 29.12.2012 № 273-FZ «Ob obrazovanii v Rossijskoj Federacii» [Federal Law of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ “On Education in the Russian Federation”].
2. Federal'nyj zakon ot 04.05.2011 № 99-FZ (v red. ot 02.08.2019) «O licenzirovanii otdel'nyh vidov deyatel'nosti» [Federal Law dated 04.05.2011 No. 99-FZ (as amended on 02.08.2019) “On licensing of certain types of activities”].
3. Kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii ob administrativnyh pravonarusheniyah [Code of the Russian Federation on administrative offenses].
4. Trudovoj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii [The labor code of the Russian Federation].
5. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva RF ot 28.10.2013 № 966 (v red. ot 29.11.2018) «O licenzirovanii obrazovatel'noj deyatel'nosti» [Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 28, 2013 No. 966 (as amended on November 29, 2018) “On the licensing of educational activities”].
6. Prikaz Mintruda Rossii ot 18.10.2013 № 544n «Ob utverzhdenii professional'nogo standarta «Pedagog (pedagogicheskaya deyatel'nost' v sfere doshkol'nogo, nachal'nogo obshchego, osnovnogo obshchego, srednego obshchego obrazovaniya) (vospitatel', uchitel')» [Order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated 10.10.2013 No. 544n “On approval of the professional standard“ Teacher (pedagogical activity in the field of preschool, primary general, basic general, secondary general education) (educator, teacher)”].
7. Prikaz Mintruda Rossii ot 08.09.2015 № 608n «Ob utverzhdenii professional'nogo standarta «Pedagog professional'nogo obucheniya, professional'nogo obrazovaniya i dopolnitel'nogo professional'nogo obrazovaniya» [Order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated 08.09.2015 No. 608n “On the approval of the professional standard“ Teacher of vocational training, vocational education and further professional education”].
8. Prikaz Mintruda Rossii ot 08.09.2015 № 613n «Ob utverzhdenii professional'nogo standarta «Pedagog dopolnitel'nogo obrazovaniya detej i vzroslyh» [Order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated 08.09.2015 No. 613n “On approval of the professional standard“ Teacher of additional education for children and adults”].
9. Prikaz Mintruda Rossii ot 24.07.2015 № 514n «Ob utverzhdenii professional'nogo standarta «Pedagog-psiholog (psiholog v sfere obrazovaniya)» [Order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated 07.24.2015 No. 514n “On the approval of the professional standard“ Teacher-psychologist (psychologist in the field of education)”].
10. Prikaz Minobrnauki Rossii ot 12.01.2005 № 4 «Ob utverzhdenii Perechnya napravlenij podgotovki (special'nostej) vysshego professional'nogo obrazovaniya» [Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated 12.01.2005 No. 4 “On approval of the List of areas of training (specialties) of higher professional education”].
11. Prikaz Minzdravsocrazvitiya Rossii ot 26.08.2010 № 761n «Ob utverzhdenii Edinogo kvalifikacionnogo spravochnika dolzhnostej rukovoditelej, specialistov i sluzhashchih, razdel «Kvalifikacionnye harakteristiki dolzhnostej rabotnikov obrazovaniya» [Order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia dated August 26, 2010 No. 761n “On the Approval of the Unified Qualification Guide for the Positions of Leaders, Specialists and Employees, section“ Qualification Characteristics of the Positions of Education Workers”].
12. Pis'mo Minobrnauki Rossii ot 24.06.2014 № AK-1666/05 «Ob ustanovlenii sootvetstvij pri utverzhdenii novyh perechnej professij, special'nostej i napravlenij podgotovki ukazannym v predydushchih perechnyah professij, special'nostej i napravlenij podgotovki» [Letter of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated June 24, 2014 No. AK-1666/05 “On establishing compliance with the approval of new lists of professions, specialties and training areas specified in previous lists of professions, specialties and training directions”].
13. Pis'mo Minobrnauki Rossii ot 10.08.2015 № 08-1240 «O kvalifikacionnyh trebovaniyah k pedagogicheskim rabotnikam organizacij, realizuyushchih programmy doshkol'nogo i obshchego obrazovaniya» [Letter No. 08-1240 of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated 08/10/2015, “On Qualification Requirements for Teachers of Organizations Implementing Preschool and General Education Programs”].
14. Pis'mo Mintruda Rossii ot 04.04.2016 № 14-0/10/V-2253 «Otvety na tipovye voprosy po primeneniyu professional'nyh standartov» [Letter of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated 04.04.2016 No. 14-0 / 10 / B-2253 “Answers to typical questions on the application of professional standards”].
15. Pis'mo Minobrnauki Rossii ot 12.02.2016 № 09-PG-MON-814 «O rassmotrenii obrashcheniya» [Letter of the Russian Ministry of Education and Science dated 12.02.2016 No. 09-PG-MON-814 “On consideration of the appeal”].
16. Pis'mo Minobrnauki Rossii ot 13.10.2016 № NT-1295/12 «O napravlenii pozicii» [Letter of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated October 13, 2016 No. NT-1295/12 “On the direction of the position”].
17. Otvety na aktual'nye voprosy o professional'nyh standartah (prilozhenie k pis'mu Obshcherossijskogo Profsoyuza obrazovaniya ot 10.03.2017 № 122) [Answers to current questions about professional standards (Appendix to the letter of the All-Russian Trade Union of Education dated 10.03.2017 No. 122)].
18. Pis'mo Mintruda Rossii ot 06.06.2017 № 14-2/10/V-4361 «Po voprosam vnedreniya professional'nyh standartov i privedeniya naimenovaniya dolzhnostej v sootvetstvii s trebovaniyami Federal'nogo zakona ot 29.12.2012 № 273-FZ «Ob obrazovanii v Rossijskoj Federacii» [Letter of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated 06.06.2017 No. 14-2 / 10 / B-4361 "On the implementation of professional standards and the reduction of job titles in accordance with the requirements of the Federal Law dated 29.12.2012 No. 273-FZ" On Education in the Russian Federation "].
19. Alimov G.T., Ladnushkina N.M., Pashencev D.A., Fyoklin S.I. Kontrol' i nadzor v sfere obrazovaniya [Monitoring and supervision in the field of education]. Moscow: Knigodel Publ., 2020, p. 184.
20. Fyoklin S.I. Professional'nyj standart pedagoga: ot teorii k praktike [The teacher’s professional standard: from theory to practice]. Profil'naya shkola [Profile School]. 2017, I. 1 (82), pp. 4-13.
21. Shandra M.Yu. Licenzionnyj kontrol' v sfere obrashcheniya lekarstvennyh sredstv [Licensing control in the field of drug circulation]. Available at: http://naukarus.com/litsenzionnyy-kontrol-v-sfere-obrascheniya-lekarstvennyh-sredstv (accessed 27 October 2019).
22. Postanovlenie Verhovnogo Suda RF ot 28.07.2016 № 12-AD16-3 [The decision of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of July 28, 2016 No. 12-AD16-3].
23. Postanovlenie Arbitrazhnogo suda Zapadno-Sibirskogo okruga ot 25.07.2018 № F04-2598/2018 po delu № A27-26511/2017 [The decision of the Arbitration Court of the West Siberian District of July 25, 2018 No. F04-2598 / 2018 in the case No. A27-26511 / 2017].