TREATY ON THE EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION AS A SYSTEM OF GUARANTEES OF THE FOREIGN INVESTORS’ RIGHTS
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
V celyah razvitiya sotrudnichestva sosedstvuyuschih gosudarstv v mezhdunarodnoy investicionnoy sfere pravovye garantii inostrannyh investorov pomimo mnogostoronnih universal'nyh investicionnyh soglasheniy takzhe dolzhny soderzhat'sya v regional'nyh mnogostoronnih mezhdunarodnyh investicionnyh soglasheniyah. Dvustoronnie soglasheniya o pooschrenii i vzaimnoy zaschite kapitalovlozheniy soderzhat razlichnye polozheniya o srokah vyplaty kompensacii inostrannomu investoru v sluchae iz'yatiya ego sobstvennosti. Mezhdu tem v takih dvustoronnih soglasheniyah, a takzhe v kontraktah, zaklyuchaemyh s inostrannym investorom, dolzhny soderzhat'sya strogo opredelennye sroki vyplaty ukazannoy kompensacii. V stat'e rassmatrivayutsya polozheniya Dogovora o Evraziyskom ekonomicheskom soyuze, reguliruyuschie mezhdunarodnye investicionnye otnosheniya mezhdu gosudarstvami — uchastnikami EAES. Ukazyvaetsya na neobhodimost' ustanovleniya v dvustoronnih soglasheniyah o pooschrenii i vzaimnoy zaschite kapitalovlozheniy, a takzhe v nacional'nom zakonodatel'stve i kontraktah, zaklyuchaemyh s inostrannym investorom, fiksirovannogo, zaranee opredelennogo sroka vyplaty kompensacii inostrannomu investoru v sluchae ekspropriacii ego sobstvennosti. Takoy srok, kotoryy nachinaet tech' s daty ekspropriacii, mozhno rassmatrivat' v kachestve grazhdansko-pravovoy garantii, sozdayuschey dlya inostrannyh investorov predskazuemost' v mezhdunarodnyh investicionnyh otnosheniyah, chto yavlyaetsya vazhnym faktorom, sposobstvuyuschim privlecheniyu gosudarstvom inostrannyh investiciy v nacional'nuyu ekonomiku. Nacional'noe zakonodatel'stvo ob inostrannyh investiciyah gosudarstv — chlenov EAES po-raznomu opredelyaet ponyatie «inostrannye investicii», chto ne sposobstvuet garmonizacii zakonodatel'stva dannyh gosudarstv.

Keywords:
pravovye garantii, investicionnaya deyatel'nost', inostrannyy investor, inostrannye investicii, mezhdunarodnye investicionnye soglasheniya, nacional'noe zakonodatel'stvo, ekspropriaciya, sobstvennost', kompensaciya, sistema garantiy.
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