SOCIO-ECONOMIC VECTOR OF CONSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT: COMPARATIVE MEASUREMENT
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Do 1950-h gg. konstitucii stran Zapadnoy Evropy sledovali konstitucionnoy modeli, zalozhennoy v pervoy konstitucii gosudarstv mira — Konstitucii SShA 1787 g. Ona regulirovala organizaciyu gosudarstva (formu gosudarstvenno-territorial'nogo ustroystva, formu pravleniya, sistemu vysshih organov gosudarstva) i v pervyh desyati popravkah zakreplyala nekotorye lichnye i politicheskie prava cheloveka (bez social'no-ekonomicheskih prav, bylo upominanie lish' o prave sobstvennosti). Takova zhe byla shema konstituciy v Evrope, Azii, Latinskoy Amerike, prinyatyh do vtoroy mirovoy voyny (Braziliya, Germaniya, Iran, Kitay, Yaponiya i dr.), a takzhe mnogih konstituciy razvivayuschihsya stran posle nee. Pod lozungom politicheskoy modernizacii molodye gosudarstva v osnovnom sledovali modelyam ih prezhnih metropoliy (byli isklyucheniya, osobenno v stranah, zayavlyavshih o socialisticheskoy orientacii).

Keywords:
konstitucionnoe razvitie, social'no-ekonomicheskiy vektor, rossiyskaya i zarubezhnye konstitucii, konstituciya social'no-demokraticheskogo kapitalizma.
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