Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The article focuses on the legal aspects underlying protection and rational use of lands in the Republic of Tajikistan. Subject to analysis are ways of perfection of legal instruments with a view to protection and rational use of lands. The author describes the dehkan (farmer) state of affairs as characterized by the existence of small plots of land which were inefficient in terms of their use and economy. In order to do away with such a situation the legislators of the Republic of Tajikistan suggested to set the minimum size of land plots to be allocated for agricultural purposes. Sanction alone would not prevent irrational land use and adverse affects thereof. For, the objective of rational use and protection of land can be achieved through economic incentives of farmersstakeholders. Particularly, to get the land users interested in exploitation of unused land and make them willing to invest into agricultural development of said lands they should be given these plots and be freed from taxes for the period of first few years.

Keywords:
protection and rational use of land, legislation, administrative offense, withdrawal of land plots.
References

1. Ashurov I. S. Agrarnaya reforma Respubliki Tadzhikistan: dis.... d-ra ekon. nauk. Dushanbe, 2008.

2. Pantin E. V. Pravovoe obespechenie tselevogo ratsional´nogo ispol´zovaniya zemel´ sel´skokhozyaystvennogo naznacheniya: dis.... kand. yurid. nauk. M., 2013.

3. Ekologicheskoe pravo: uchebnik / pod red. S. A. Bogolyubova. M., 2010.

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