Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Based on the identified global challenges of the XXI century, the authors attempted to define the main directions of development of pedagogical education in Russia. The article provides the author´s view on the possible directions of development of pedagogical education in Russia. Among them: the international harmonization of structures and content of teacher education related to an objective necessity of formation of a common, interdependent Eurasian educational space; humanization, humanitarization of professional education of future teachers related to the humanistic orientation of public consciousness at the international level; vocational selection of future teachers as the basis for the formation of high-quality professionals with a high level of readiness; practice-oriented character of teacher education associated with the consideration of not only the specialty, but also the nature of the institutions; the relationship and interdependence of cultural, historical, psychological-pedagogical, national and organizational basis for the design and construction of higher pedagogical education; selection to educational institutions on grounds of professional suitability; operation and development of the existing system of continuous postgraduate) teacher education as a condition of permanent increase of level of professionalism of teachers.

Keywords:
the mission of modern education, competencies, standards in education, individual approach, professional standard of the teacher, the main directions of development of pedagogical education.
Text

Осмысливая необходимые изменения в педагогическом образовании, важно осознавать более широкий контекст изменений в системе образования, определяемый текущими социальными изменениями глобального характера. Стоит признать, что единства мнений ученых в интерпретации текущих трансформаций не наблюдается.

Многие исследователи настаивают, что текущая эпоха есть переход к новому обществу, отличному от индустриального порядка, выходящему за пределы индустриальной эпохи [1]. Олвин Тоффлер называет это вторым великим водоразделом в человеческой истории [Toffler Alvin. Future Shock. London, 1970]. Для названия такой модели социального порядка используется множество терминов — «общество знаний», «информационное общество», «общество услуг». Некоторые ученые определяют такой период, как постмодернистское и постдефицитное общество. Чаще других, пожалуй, используется термин француза Адена Турэна «постиндустриальное общество» [Tourain A. The Post-Industrial Society. London, 1974].

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