Solar-Terrestrial Physics Solar-Terrestrial Physics Solar-Terrestrial Physics 2500-0535 52248 10.12737/stp-84202208 Results of current research Results of current research Results of current research Statistical relation of traveling ionospheric disturbances with neutral wind and disturbances in the stratosphere Statistical relation of traveling ionospheric disturbances with neutral wind and disturbances in the stratosphere Толстиков Максим Валерьевич Tolstikov Maksim Valeryevich maxim@iszf.irk.ru

кандидат физико-математических наук;

candidate of physical and mathematical sciences;

 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1120-870X Ойнац Алексей Владимирович Oinats Aleksey Vladimirovich oinats@iszf.irk.ru

кандидат физико-математических наук;

candidate of physical and mathematical sciences;

 Артамонов Максим Фёдорович Artamonov Maksim Fedorovich artamonov.maksim@iszf.irk.ru https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2575-8462 Медведева Ирина Викторовна Medvedeva Irina Viktorovna ivmed@iszf.irk.ru

кандидат физико-математических наук;

candidate of physical and mathematical sciences;

 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0847-3553 Ратовский Константин Геннадьевич Ratovsky Konstantin Gennadyevich ratovsky@iszf.irk.ru

кандидат физико-математических наук;

candidate of physical and mathematical sciences;

 Институт солнечно-земной физики СО РАН Иркутск Россия Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS Irkutsk Russian Federation Институт солнечно-земной физики СО РАН Иркутск Россия Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS Irkutsk Russian Federation Институт солнечно-земной физики СО РАН Иркутск Россия Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS Irkutsk Russian Federation Институт солнечно-земной физики СО РАН Иркутск Россия Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS Irkutsk Russian Federation Институт физики атмосферы им. А.М. Обухова РАН Москва Россия Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics RAS Moscow Russian Federation Институт солнечно-земной физики СО РАН Иркутск Россия Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics SB RAS Irkutsk Russian Federation 24 12 2022 24 12 2022 8 4 78 88 29 07 2022 03 11 2022 https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/52248/view

Using the representative statistics on traveling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs) obtained by Yekaterinburg and Magadan radars, we have shown that distributions of TIDs and average TID velocities by azimuths and local time agree well with the hypothesis on internal gravity wave (IGW) filtering by the neutral wind. We have examined the influence of significant winter sudden stratospheric warmings on IGW in the ionosphere. A method has been proposed for estimating zonal and meridional neutral wind velocities from MSTID parameters. The method is universal and allows us to estimate the zonal and meridional neutral wind velocities from the statistics on MSTID 2D phase velocity vector obtained by any tool. There is a large amount of data from which MSTID 2D phase velocity vector (as opposed to the 3D phase velocity vector) can be derived, including maps of TEC disturbances and all-sky camera images. This method may therefore be useful in developing and improving neutral wind models.

Using the representative statistics on traveling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs) obtained by Yekaterinburg and Magadan radars, we have shown that distributions of TIDs and average TID velocities by azimuths and local time agree well with the hypothesis on internal gravity wave (IGW) filtering by the neutral wind. We have examined the influence of significant winter sudden stratospheric warmings on IGW in the ionosphere. A method has been proposed for estimating zonal and meridional neutral wind velocities from MSTID parameters. The method is universal and allows us to estimate the zonal and meridional neutral wind velocities from the statistics on MSTID 2D phase velocity vector obtained by any tool. There is a large amount of data from which MSTID 2D phase velocity vector (as opposed to the 3D phase velocity vector) can be derived, including maps of TEC disturbances and all-sky camera images. This method may therefore be useful in developing and improving neutral wind models.

 TIDs MSTIDs IGWs hypothesis on IGW filtering by the neutral wind neutral wind sudden stratospheric warmings TIDs MSTIDs IGWs hypothesis on IGW filtering by the neutral wind neutral wind sudden stratospheric warmings The work was financially supported by RFBR under scientific project No. 20-05-00212 and by the Ministry of Higher Education and Science of the Russian Federation in terms of observations and data processing The work was financially supported by RFBR under scientific project No. 20-05-00212 and by the Ministry of Higher Education and Science of the Russian Federation in terms of observations and data processing

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