<!DOCTYPE article
PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20190208//EN"
       "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.4" xml:lang="en">
 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">NDT World</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">NDT World</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>В мире неразрушающего контроля</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">1609-3178</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">12931</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/21154</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Ультразвуковой контроль</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Ultrasonic Inspection</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Ультразвуковой контроль</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Validation of an Ultrasonic-Phased Array Method for Testing of Circumferential Welds at Thin-Walled Pipes</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Валидация методики ультразвукового контроля кольцевых сварных швов тонкостенных труб с использованием преобразователей на фазированных решетках</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Бросиус </surname>
       <given-names>Давид  Максимилиан</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Brosius </surname>
       <given-names>David  Максимилиан</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Шуберт </surname>
       <given-names>Франк </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Schubert</surname>
       <given-names>Frank </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Хильманн </surname>
       <given-names>Сюзанн </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Hillmann </surname>
       <given-names>Susanne </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>susanne.hillmann@ikts.fraunhofer.de</email>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Бор </surname>
       <given-names>Цольт </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Bor </surname>
       <given-names>Zsolt </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-09-20T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>20</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2016</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-09-20T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>20</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2016</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>19</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>30</fpage>
   <lpage>33</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/12931/view">https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/12931/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Нормативными документами предусматривается рентгеновский контроль тонкостенных (диаметром менее 6 мм) труб. Замена рентгеновского контроля на УЗК позволяет значительно сократить время контроля. Кроме того, УЗК лучше выявляет опасные дефекты типа трещин. Однако распространение ультразвука в тонкостенных трубах имеет ряд особенностей. Основной темой статьи является валидация — подтверждение корректности использования УЗК для контроля швов тонкостенных труб. Валидация проведена на 4 типоразмерах труб и 6 моделях дефектов методами ультразвукового и рентгеновского контроля. Показано, что трещинообразные дефекты выявляются с вероятностью 95 % и выше. Использование предложенного метода позволяет значительно уменьшить время простоя оборудования.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Introduction. For testing of circumferential welds at thin-walled pipes with wall thickness lower than 6 mm using ultrasonic methods no standardization is available at the moment. Nevertheless, there are newest technologies available such as ultrasonic-phased-array technique and semi-automated handheld-scanner for pipes, with which it is possible to achieve promising and reliable results in that area. In order to bring the technique in operation in the field of coal-fired power plants or petrochemical industry a validation is needed, which will be approved by the inspecting authorities.&#13;
Method. In that article we will present a successful validation of an ultrasonic-phased- array method for testing circumferential welds at thin-walled pipes with a wall thickness lower than 6 mm. Therefore, the complete geometry area was divided into several clusters, and single elements of that matrix were validated. The procedure conforms to the guideline VGB R-516 and other established standards. Besides theoretical analysis including simulations of the sound paths and reflections, extensive practical tests were performed. For this purpose six typical types of defects were analyzed by using a large number of test samples and the probability of detection was determined using this practical method.&#13;
Result. The result of this work is a report for validation for each geometry cluster of the pipes including an inspection instruction and a qualification instruction for the testing equipment and the calibration samples.&#13;
Conclusion. Based on that validations the ultrasonic-phased-array method was accepted by the inspecting authorities and thereby allowed to use in the regulated area of coal-fired power plants by a NDT-service provider and was applied very successful at several thousand welds.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>валидация</kwd>
    <kwd>ультразвуковой контроль</kwd>
    <kwd>преобразователи на фазированных решетках</kwd>
    <kwd>радиационный контроль</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>validation</kwd>
    <kwd>ultrasonic testing</kwd>
    <kwd>phased array transducers</kwd>
    <kwd>radiation inspection</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
  <ref-list>
   <ref id="B1">
    <label>1.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Das A. K., Hembram S., Chand S. et al. Application of Advanced NDE for Health &amp;amp; Life Assessment of Power Plant Components - Some Case Studies. - In: 14th Asia Pacific Conf. on NDT (APCNDT). - Mumbai (India), 18-22 November 2013.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Das A. K., Hembram S., Chand S. et al. Application of Advanced NDE for Health &amp;amp; Life Assessment of Power Plant Components - Some Case Studies. - In: 14th Asia Pacific Conf. on NDT (APCNDT). - Mumbai (India), 18-22 November 2013.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B2">
    <label>2.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wiggenhauser H., Helmerich R., Krause M. et al. Non-destructive Testing of Nuclear Power Plant Concrete Structures State of the Art Report, October 2013.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wiggenhauser H., Helmerich R., Krause M. et al. Non-destructive Testing of Nuclear Power Plant Concrete Structures State of the Art Report, October 2013.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B3">
    <label>3.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hillmann S., Schiller-Bechert D.-M., Bor Z., Uhlemann F. HUGE-NDT: New Ultrasonic Phased Array Method for characterizing circumferential welds at thin- walled pipes. - In: ASNT Fall Conf. - Charleston (USA), 26-30.10. 2014.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hillmann S., Schiller-Bechert D.-M., Bor Z., Uhlemann F. HUGE-NDT: New Ultrasonic Phased Array Method for characterizing circumferential welds at thin- walled pipes. - In: ASNT Fall Conf. - Charleston (USA), 26-30.10. 2014.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B4">
    <label>4.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Olympus NDT. Introduction to Phased Array Ultrasonic Technology Applications. Third printing, 2007; ISBN 0-9735933-4-2.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Olympus NDT. Introduction to Phased Array Ultrasonic Technology Applications. Third printing, 2007; ISBN 0-9735933-4-2.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B5">
    <label>5.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lamarre A. Improved Ultrasonic Phased Array Inspection of Small Diameter Pipes. - In: 4th International CANDU In-service Inspection Workshop and NDT in Canada 2012 Conf. - Toronto: 2012, June 18-21.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lamarre A. Improved Ultrasonic Phased Array Inspection of Small Diameter Pipes. - In: 4th International CANDU In-service Inspection Workshop and NDT in Canada 2012 Conf. - Toronto: 2012, June 18-21.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B6">
    <label>6.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Methodik für das Vorgehen bei Qualifizierung von zerstörungsfreien Prüfungen (VGB-ENIQ-Richtlinie)/VGB-R 516. - Essen: VGB PowerTech, 2010. - 27 S.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Methodik für das Vorgehen bei Qualifizierung von zerstörungsfreien Prüfungen (VGB-ENIQ-Richtlinie)/VGB-R 516. - Essen: VGB PowerTech, 2010. - 27 S.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
  </ref-list>
 </back>
</article>
