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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Pedagogical Studies</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Pedagogical Studies</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Журнал педагогических исследований</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2500-3305</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2500-3305</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">114966</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/2500-3305-2026-11-2-119-128</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Физическая культура и профессиональная физическая подготовка</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Physical culture and professional physical training</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Физическая культура и профессиональная физическая подготовка</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">THE CONCEPT OF EFFECTIVE TECHNICAL ACTIONS IN MAS-WRESTLING: A THEORETICAL AND ANALYTICAL REVIEW</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>КОНЦЕПЦИЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНЫХ ТЕХНИЧЕСКИХ ДЕЙСТВИЙ В МАС-РЕСТЛИНГЕ: ТЕОРЕТИКО-АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Дзюба</surname>
       <given-names>Р. И.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Dzyuba</surname>
       <given-names>Roman Ivanovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>my_contact_box_msu@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Мелитопольский государственный университет»</institution>
     <city>Мелитополь</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Melitopol; Melitopol State University</institution>
     <city>Melitopol</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>04</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>04</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>11</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>119</fpage>
   <lpage>128</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/114966/view">https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/114966/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Целью исследования является теоретическое обоснование концепции эффективных технических действий в мас-рестлинге на основе биомеханического анализа и интеграции данных смежных спортивных дисциплин. Актуальность работы продиктована необходимостью перехода от эмпирических методик обучения к научно обоснованному моделированию движений в условиях профессионализации вида спорта. Методология исследования включает скрининг литературных источников, таксономический подход, метод визуализации и компаративный анализ биомеханических паттернов вольной борьбы, регби, тенниса и велоспорта.&#13;
В результате разработана новая таксономия технических действий, базирующаяся на механизмах генерации усилия, а не на внешних признаках. Выделены три функциональных кластера: статодинамической тяги, ротационно-кистевых манипуляций и локомоторно-позиционных действий. Выявлена гендерная специфика эффективности: доказано, что мужская модель техники опирается на реализацию пиковой мощности и реактивности, тогда как женская — на силовую выносливость и «вязкий» старт. Введен термин «эффективная рабочая конфигурация» и обоснован оптимальный угол в коленном суставе (100–120°) для максимизации тягового усилия. Практическая значимость исследования заключается в разработке инструментальных критериев оценки технического мастерства на тренажерах, позволяющих выявлять скрытые биомеханические ошибки и оптимизировать тренировочный процесс высококвалифицированных мас-рестлеров.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The purpose of the study is to theoretically substantiate the concept of effective technical actions in mas-wrestling based on biomechanical analysis and the integration of data from related sporting disciplines. The relevance of this work is driven by the need to transition from empirical coaching methods to science-based movement modeling as the sport becomes increasingly professionalized. The research methodology includes a literature screening, a taxonomic approach, visualization methods, and a comparative analysis of biomechanical patterns in freestyle wrestling, rugby, tennis, and cycling.&#13;
The results include the development of a new taxonomy of technical actions based on force-generation mechanisms rather than external characteristics. Three functional clusters were identified: statodynamic traction, rotational-wrist manipulations, and locomotor-positional actions. Gender-specific effectiveness was also revealed: it was proven that the male technique model relies on peak power and reactivity, whereas the female model focuses on strength endurance and a &quot;viscous&quot; start. The term &quot;effective working configuration&quot; was introduced, and an optimal knee joint angle of $100–120^\circ$ was substantiated to maximize traction force.&#13;
The practical significance of the study lies in the development of instrumental criteria for assessing technical mastery on simulators, allowing for the detection of hidden biomechanical errors and the optimization of the training process for high-ranking mas-wrestlers.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>мас-рестлинг</kwd>
    <kwd>технические действия</kwd>
    <kwd>биомеханика спорта</kwd>
    <kwd>таксономия приемов</kwd>
    <kwd>гендерные особенности</kwd>
    <kwd>силовая выносливость</kwd>
    <kwd>эффективная рабочая конфигурация</kwd>
    <kwd>критерии оценки</kwd>
    <kwd>мышечные синергии</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>mas-wrestling</kwd>
    <kwd>technical actions</kwd>
    <kwd>sports biomechanics</kwd>
    <kwd>taxonomy of techniques</kwd>
    <kwd>gender characteristics</kwd>
    <kwd>strength endurance</kwd>
    <kwd>effective working configuration</kwd>
    <kwd>assessment criteria</kwd>
    <kwd>muscle synergies</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проведено за счет личных средств автора</funding-statement>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was self-funded by the author</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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