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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Scientific Research and Development. Economics</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Scientific Research and Development. Economics</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Научные исследования и разработки. Экономика</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2587-9111</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">64702</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/2587-9111-2023-11-2-4-8</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Экономическая теория</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Economic theory</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Экономическая теория</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">On Macroeconomic Factors of Economic Efficiency of Enterprises and Organizations</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>О макроэкономических факторах экономической эффективности деятельности предприятий и организаций</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Басовская</surname>
       <given-names>Е. Н.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Basovskaya</surname>
       <given-names>Elena Nikolaevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>basovskaya.elena@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Басовский</surname>
       <given-names>Л. Е.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Basovskiy</surname>
       <given-names>Leonid Efimovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>basovskiy@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Тульский государственный  педагогический университет им. Л.Н. Толстого</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Leo Tolstoy Tula State Pedagogical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-05-27T15:30:07+03:00">
    <day>27</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2023</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-05-27T15:30:07+03:00">
    <day>27</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2023</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>11</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>4</fpage>
   <lpage>8</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-01-21T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>21</day>
     <month>01</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-02-20T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>02</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/64702/view">https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/64702/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Цель работы состояла в оценке влияния макроэкономических факторов на эффективность деятельности предприятий и организаций современной России. Для оценки влияния темпов экономического роста, инфляции, нестабильности экономического роста на эффективность деятельности, которая оценивалась рентабельностью активов предприятий и организаций, были построены линейные регрессионные модели с использованием данных Росстата за последние десятилетия. Полученные результаты моделирования показали, что на экономическую эффективность деятельности предприятий и организаций в современной России значимое положительное влияние оказывают темпы экономического роста и уровень инфляции. Нестабильность экономического роста оказывает отрицательное, но малое влияние на экономическую эффективность деятельности предприятий и организаций. С учетом среднего уровня инфляции в 10% положительное влияние инфляции на эффективность деятельности предприятий и организаций требует дополнительных исследований, так как известные исследования свидетельствовали о том, что положительное влияние на экономическое развитие оказывает инфляция, уровень которой не превышает 3–4%.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The purpose of the work was to assess the impact of macroeconomic factors on the efficiency of enterprises and organizations in modern Russia. To assess the impact of economic growth rates, inflation, instability of economic growth on the efficiency of activities, which was estimated by the profitability of assets of enterprises and organizations, linear regression models were built using Rosstat data for the past decades. The obtained modeling results showed that the economic efficiency of enterprises and organizations in modern Russia is significantly positively affected by the rate of economic growth and the level of inflation. The instability of economic growth has a negative, but little impact on the economic efficiency of enterprises and organizations. Taking into account the average inflation rate of 10%, the positive impact of inflation on the efficiency of enterprises and organizations requires additional research, since well-known studies have shown that inflation has a positive impact on economic development, the level of which does not exceed 3–4%.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>эффективность</kwd>
    <kwd>рентабельность активов</kwd>
    <kwd>экономический рост</kwd>
    <kwd>инфляция</kwd>
    <kwd>нестабильность роста</kwd>
    <kwd>эконометрические модели</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>efficiency</kwd>
    <kwd>return on assets</kwd>
    <kwd>economic growth</kwd>
    <kwd>inflation</kwd>
    <kwd>growth instability</kwd>
    <kwd>econometric models</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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