The article deals with the specifics of monocities in Russia, determined by the features of their appearance, funding and degree of stagnation. The authors prove the need for the development of Russian monocities through diversification of their economies, creating new jobs and attracting investments. However, diversification is not the only possible way of development of monocity; it is revealed on the basis of the study, in which the models of development of monocities are considered. One of the problems is specified, non-ability of a number of monocities to diversify, which leads to the opposite effect: increasing the risk of loss of viability of the city. This situation requires further development of an integrated comprehensive approach to the problems of monocities, taking into account the entire spectrum of development features of each city.
monocity, municipality, development, social and economic development, territorial development, city-forming enterprise
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