DYNAMICS OF CHANGES OF HEART ACTIVITY AT PATIENTS WITH THE SYNDROME OF CRITICAL ISCHEMIA AND CORONARY HEART DISEASE AT MULTILEVEL ARTERIAL OCCLUSIONS DEPENDING ON FEATURES OF COMPLEX THERAPY
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Research is devoted to topical issue of vascular surgery – to treatment of patients with multilevel arterial occlusions of the lower extremities in a stage of critical ischemia. 80 patients with a combination of critical ischemia and coronary heart disease were randomized in 2 groups. The concept of the combined treatment of patients with multilevel defeat of the arterial course in combination with the coronary heart disease combining complex conservative therapy with perioperation application of a vazaprostan and sulodexide and multicomponent reconstructive (including endovascular) operations, is applied at 40 patients with critical ische-mia. Improvement of diastolic function of the left ventricle against reduction of heart rate is noted. In the first three months after the beginning of reception of a vazaprostan and a sulodexide improvement of a coronary blood-groove in the first for 23% was observed. Total number of attacks of ischemia per day in the main group decreased by the end of 3 months by 68% in the main group. Recovery of normal geometry of heart in group of the patients receiving vazaprostan and sulodexide is revealed at 56% of patients. In 3 years after operation the frequency of preservation of an extremity at them was 30% higher, than at patients to whom therapy wasn´t carried out by these drugs. Use in strategy of complex conservative therapy of a vazaprostan and sulodeksid allows to reduce at them the frequency of amputations and to improve quality of life due to stabilization of a course of coronary heart disease.

Keywords:
critical ischemia, coronary heart disease, vazaprostan, sulodexide, complex therapy, heart haemodynamics.
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