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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of New Medical Technologies. eJournal</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of New Medical Technologies. eJournal</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Вестник новых медицинских технологий. Электронный журнал</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2075-4094</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">5327</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/10417</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Материалы научно-практической конференции с международным участием «актуальные проблемы медицинской реабилитации» Велегож – 2014</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject> Proceedings of the conference with international participation «actual problems of medical rehabilitation» Velegozh – 2014</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Материалы научно-практической конференции с международным участием «актуальные проблемы медицинской реабилитации» Велегож – 2014</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Myofascial syndrome: from etiology to therapy (literature review)</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Миофасциальный синдром: от этиологии до терапии (обзор литературы)</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Тардов</surname>
       <given-names>М.  В.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Tardov</surname>
       <given-names>M.  В.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Болдин</surname>
       <given-names>А.  В.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Boldin</surname>
       <given-names>A.  В.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кунельская</surname>
       <given-names>Н.  Л.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kunelskaya</surname>
       <given-names>N.  Л.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-03-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>03</month>
    <year>2015</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-03-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>03</month>
    <year>2015</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>9</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/5327/view">https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/5327/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Миофасциальные болевые синдромы по праву относят к непреходящим по значимости медицинским проблемам. Следует подчеркнуть, что вопросы этиологии и патогенеза данных состояний пересматриваются с «завидной» частотой, что, естественно, сказывается и на общих принципах лечения и реабилитации данного контингента. В связи с этим в настоящем обзоре рассмотрены современные представления о патогенезе, клинических проявлениях и общих принципах терапии миофасциальных болевых синдромов, механизмы действия и особенности основных медикаментозных и нелекарственных способов воздействия, применяемых в клинике вертеброневрологии. Описаны принципы современных направлений мануальной терапии и рефлексотерапии. В обзоре представлены миографические и ультразвуковые методы диагностики триггерных точек, характерные признаки локальных мышечных гипертонусов: болевые и неболевые. Особое внимание уделено таким феноменам как дисфункции височно-нижнечелюстного сустава и гортанно-глоточного блока, висцеро-моторным рефлексам и постхлыстовому синдрому. </p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Myofascial pain syndromes are rightly to enduring health problems. The authors emphasize that the etiology and pathogenesis of these conditions are reviewed with the &amp;#34;enviable&amp;#34; frequency. It is natural, it affects on the common principles of treatment and rehabilitation of this population. In this regard, the present review discuss current views on the pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and common principles of treatment of myofascial pain syndromes, mechanisms of action and features of the drug and non-drug methods used in the clinic vertebral neurology. The authors describe the principles of modern trends of manual therapy and reflexology. The review presents EMG and ultrasound methods for diagnosis of trigger points, the characteristics of local muscle hypertones: painful and not painful. Special attention is paid to such phenomena as dysfunctions of the temporomandibular joint and laryngeal-pharyngeal block, viscero-motor reflexes and posthistory syndrome. </p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>миофасциальный синдром</kwd>
    <kwd>триггерная точка</kwd>
    <kwd>височно-нижнечелюстной сустав</kwd>
    <kwd>гортанно-глоточный блок</kwd>
    <kwd>висцеро-моторные дисфункции</kwd>
    <kwd>прикладная кинезиология</kwd>
    <kwd>остеопатия</kwd>
    <kwd>фармакопунктура.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>myofascial pain syndrome</kwd>
    <kwd>trigger points</kwd>
    <kwd>temporomandibular joint</kwd>
    <kwd>laryngeal-pharyngeal block</kwd>
    <kwd>viscero-motor dysfunction</kwd>
    <kwd>applied kinesiology</kwd>
    <kwd>osteopathy</kwd>
    <kwd>pharmacopuncture.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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