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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of New Medical Technologies</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of New Medical Technologies</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Вестник новых медицинских технологий</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">1609-2163</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">4646</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/7283</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Медицинская биофизика и разработка лечебно-диагностической аппаратуры</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Medical Biophysics and Development of Treatment‐and‐Diagnostic Equipment</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Медицинская биофизика и разработка лечебно-диагностической аппаратуры</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Non-Contact Electrodes</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Бесконтактные электроды</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Тараканов</surname>
       <given-names>С.  А.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Tarakanov</surname>
       <given-names>S.  А.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Подольский</surname>
       <given-names>М.  Д.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Podolskiy</surname>
       <given-names>M.  Д.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кузнецов</surname>
       <given-names>И.  А.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kuznetsov</surname>
       <given-names>I.  А.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-12-19T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>19</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2014</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-12-19T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>19</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2014</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>21</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>121</fpage>
   <lpage>124</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/4646/view">https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/4646/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В настоящей статье рассматриваются современные подходы к регистрации электрокардиограммы в течение длительного времени. Проведен обзор существующих решений на базе контактных, клейких и тканевых, и бесконтактных электродов. Как оптимальное решение предлагается последний тип электродов. Основопола-гающий принцип работы новых электродов заключается в фиксации емкостных параметров в отличие от классической регистрации напряжений. Возможность функционировать через слой ткани, тем самым обеспе-чивая пригодный уровень комфорта для долгосрочных применений, является преимуществом таких электродов по сравнению с контактными клейкими и контактными сухими текстильными электродами для мониторирования электрокардиограммы. Главная проблема, характерная для любых электродов, заключается в наличии шумов при движении человека, негативно сказывающихся на полезном сигнале. Для минимизации влияния артефактов некоторые разработчики систем регистрации электрической активности сердечной и мозговой деятельности пошли по пути организации изготовления дорогостоящих микрочипов, что может быть препятствием для внедрения бесконтактных датчиков на общедоступный рынок. Авторы настоящей статьи предлагают подход к решению трудностей, возникающих при снятии сигналов непрямым способом, без применения специализированного микрочипа. Приводятся результаты собственных изысканий.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>This paper reviews current approaches to the registration of the electrocardiogram for a long period. A review of existing solutions based on contact adhesive and fabric electrodes and non-contact ones is carried out. The last type of electrodes is offered as an optimal solution. The fundamental principle of operation of the new electrodes is fixing the capacitance parameters, in contrast to the classical voltage registration. The ability to operate through a tissue, thereby providing a suitable level of comfort for long-term utilizing of these electrodes is advantage in comparison with the contact adhesive and the contact dry textiles ones for electrocardiogram monitoring. The main problem is that all types of the electrodes are affected with noise spoiling useful signal when the person moves. To minimize the influence of artifacts, some developers of registration systems for measuring electrical activity of heart and brain have chosen the way of manufacturing high-cost microchips, what can be an obstacle for non-contact sensors penetrating of the public market. The authors propose an approach to solving the difficulties in signal recordings in indirect way without using of specialized microchip. The results of their own research are presented.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>длительное мониторирование ЭКГ</kwd>
    <kwd>бесконтактные электроды</kwd>
    <kwd>артефакты движения</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>long-term ECG monitoring</kwd>
    <kwd>non-contact electrodes</kwd>
    <kwd>artifacts of movement</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
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</article>
