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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Scientific Research and Development. Socio-Humanitarian Research and Technology</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Scientific Research and Development. Socio-Humanitarian Research and Technology</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Научные исследования и разработки. Социально-гуманитарные исследования и технологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2306-1731</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2587-912X</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">41003</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/2587-912X-2020-31-34</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Дидактика: современное прочтение</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Didactics: modern reading</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Дидактика: современное прочтение</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Development of Creative Abilities of Students in the Conditions of Technological Education</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Развитие творческих способностей обучающихся в условиях технологического образования</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ряхимова</surname>
       <given-names>Е. Г.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ryahimova</surname>
       <given-names>E. G.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат педагогических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of pedagogical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Корпоративный университет развития образования</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Corporate University for the Development of Education</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <volume>9</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>31</fpage>
   <lpage>34</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/41003/view">https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/41003/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В статье рассмотрены основные тенденции развития творческих способностей обучающихся в условиях технологического образования. При этом методы развития творческих способностей обучающегося в технологическом обучении рассматриваются с точки зрения интеграции личности обучающегося в процесс творческого субъекта саморазвития в рамках технологии личностно ориентированного обучения технологии. К исследованию были привлечены школьники (263 человека), учителя технологии (11 человек) из 10 школ Московской области. Разработка и корректировка экспериментальной программы проводилась на кафедре профессионального образования Центра развития профессионального образования Академии социального управления Московской области. Деятельностный подход дал возможность разработать методику развития творческих способностей обучающихся на уроках технологии, в основе которой лежит коллективная проектная деятельность обучающихся. Творчество в рамках исследования определялось как деятельность обучающегося, направленная на снятие противоречий, решение творческой технологической задачи, имеющей объективные (социальные и материальные) и субъективные (способности и компетентность) факторы, а ее (деятельности) результат обладает новизной, оригинальностью и социальной значимостью. Полученные результаты говорят о том, что уменьшилась численность обучающихся, которые имеют низкий уровень развития творческих способностей, на 82,3% (10–12 лет), на 59,1% (13–15 лет), на 71,2% (16–17 лет). Серьезно возросла численность обучающихся со средним уровнем развития творческих способностей (соответственно 72,5%; 33,4%; 30,4%) и высоким уровнем развития творческих способностей (7,6%; 21,4%; 42,8%). Разработанное научно-методическое обеспечение (создание моделей проблемных ситуаций в рамках личностно ориентированных кейсов; активация творческой деятельности обучающихся путем включения разновозрастных коллективов по реализации технологических проектов; присутствие поливариантной творческой среды; сопровождение личностной траектории творческого развития коллективных творческих проектов обучающихся) доказало свою эффективность при организации развития творческих способностей обучающихся на уроках технологии.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article considers the main trends in the development of creative abilities of students in the conditions of technological education. At the same time, the methods of developing students ' creative abilities in technological training are considered from the point of view of integrating the student's personality into the process of creative subject of self-development within the framework of the technology of personal-oriented Technology training. The study involved 263 students and 11 teachers from 10 schools in the Moscow region. The development and adjustment of the pilot program was carried out at the Department of professional education of the center for the development of professional education of the Academy of social management of the Moscow region. The activity approach made it possible to develop a methodology for developing students ' creative abilities in Technology lessons, which is based on the collective project activity of students. Creativity in the framework of the study was defined as the student's activity aimed at removing contradictions, solving a creative technological problem that has objective (social and material) and subjective (abilities and competence) factors, and its (activity) result has novelty, originality and social significance. The results show that the number of students who have a low level of development of creative abilities decreased by 82.3 % (10-12 years), 59.1 % (13-15 years), 71.2 % (16-17 years). The number of students with an average level of development of creative abilities (72.5%, 33.4%, 30.4%, respectively) and a high level of development of creative abilities has significantly increased (7,6 %; 21,4 %; 42,8 %). Developed scientific and methodological support (creation of models of problem situations in the framework of personality-oriented cases; activation of students ' creative activity by including teams of different ages for the implementation of technological projects; presence of a polyvariant creative environment; support for the personal trajectory of creative development of students 'collective creative projects) has proven to be effective in organizing the development of students' creative abilities in Technology lessons.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>развитие творческих способностей</kwd>
    <kwd>технологическое образование</kwd>
    <kwd>деятельностный подход</kwd>
    <kwd>синергетический подход</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>development of creative abilities</kwd>
    <kwd>technological education</kwd>
    <kwd>activity approach</kwd>
    <kwd>synergetic approach</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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