The nature and frequency of the main clinical symptoms of spondilosis and spondylolysis spondylolisthesis LV vertebra in 8 children of preschool and primary school were studied. It is shown that in this age children haven’t symptoms of spondilosis and spondylolisthesis. It is established that in 83.3% of cases spondylolisthesis in children is on the background of bilateral spondylosis interarticular part arc LV vertebra. The pathology is the first degree of severity. In all clinical cases the spondylolisthesis in the children was formed on the basis of spina bifida posterior LV and SI vertebra. The main symptoms of spondylolisis and spondylolisthesis LV vertebra children were: pain on palpation of the spine – 100,0% of the cases; multidirectional functional blocks in the inter-vertebral and edge-transverse joints – 100,0 %; asymmetry paired soft tissue and bone formation front and back surfaces of the body – 85,7% lag of the lower corners of the blades from the rear surface of the chest – 85,7%; postural muscle imbalance front and back surfaces of the trunk – 71,4%; voltage extensor muscles of the lumbar spine – 71,4%; of the restriction of the spine in the direction active flexion – 57,1%; recurvation in the elbow and knee joints – 57,1%; plano-valgus foot – 57%; smoothness lumbar lordosis-42,8%; installation torticollis – 42,8%; asymmetric location right part of the chest tilted forward hull – 28,6%; shortening of the left lower limb – 28,6 of clinical observations.
younger children, spondylolisis, spondylolisthesis, LV vertebra
1. Vissarionov S.V., Murashko V.V., Drozdetskiy V.P. Sovremennyy podkhod k khirurgicheskomu lecheniyu spondilolisteza u detey. Khirurgiya pozvonochnika. 2009. №3. S. 56-63.
2. Korostyleva I.S., Khrenovskaya L.I., Vodilov V.V. Meditsinskaya reabilitatsiya detey i podrostkov so spondilolizom i spondilolistezom 4 i 5 poyasnichnykh pozvonkov. Sbornik tezisov IX s´´ezda travmatologov-ortopedov. Saratov, 2010. 912 s.
3. Seliverstov P.V.. Kuvin S.S. Nekotorye aspekty diagnostiki i lecheniya spondilolisteza pri displasticheski-distroficheskom sindrome u detey. Dal´nevostochnyy meditsinskiy zhurnal. 2009. №1. S. 42-44.
4. Helenius I., Remes V., Poussa M. Uninstrumented in situ fusion for high-grade childhood and adolescent isthmic spondylolisthesis: long-term outcome. J. Bone Joint Surg. 2008.Vol. 90. P. 145-152.
5. Jalanko T., Helenius I., Remes V. Operative treatment of istmic spondylilisthesis in children: a long-term retrospective comparative study with matched cohorts. Eur. Spine J. 2011. Vol. 20 (5). P. 766-775.
6. Meyerding H.W. Spondylolisthesis surgical fusion of lumbosacral potion of spinal column and articular facets. Use of autogenous bone grafts for relief disabeing backache. J. Intern. Coll. Surg. 1956. Vol. 26 (3). P. 566-591.
