This article presents a sociological analysis of the scientific aspects of developing psychological rehabilitation for veterans of special military operations. It substantiates the advantages of an objective (measurement-based) methodology for studying the unique (atypical) psychological characteristics of defenders of the Fatherland. This methodology allows psychologists to advance their work to a new, modern level, eliminate subjective judgments, identify a precise, unique target for psychological assistance, and, thus, for the first time in science and practice, adhere to the strict framework of a scientifically based approach when conducting psychological rehabilitation for special military operation participants.
special military operation, psychological rehabilitation, therapeutic and psychological approaches to psychological rehabilitation, nomothetic, idiographic, and idiodynamic paradigms, implicit and explicit properties of the psyche, experimental introspection and open-scale methods, and biofeedback
1. Avanesov V.S. Testy v sociologicheskom issledovanii. – M.: Izd-vo «Nauka», 1982. – 192 s.
2. Anastazi A., Urbina S. Psihologicheskoe testirovanie. 7-e izd. – SPb.: Piter, 2007. – 688 s.
3. Andriyashek Yu.I., Zaharov S.M., Skomorohov A.A. Funkcional'noe bioupravlenie v sporte vysshih dostizheniy. – M.: Izdatel'stvo, 2020. – 272 s.
4. Anufriev A.F. Psihologicheskiy diagnoz. – M.: Izd-vo «Os'-89», 2005. – 192 s.
5. Anufriev A.F. Psihodiagnostika. Osnovy resheniya diagnosticheskih zadach. – M.: Izd-vo «Os'-89», 2012. – 144 s.
6. Dymochka M.A., Andreeva O.S., Strukova O.G., Bochkova V.A. Aktual'nye voprosy social'noy reabilitacii invalidov vsledstvie voennoy travmy // Mediko-social'nye problemy invalidnosti. 2023. № 1. S. 17- 26.
7. Evdokimov V.I., Shamrey V.K., Pluzhnik M.S. Razvitie napravleniy nauchnyh issledovaniy po boevomu stressu v otechestvennyh stat'yah s ispol'zovaniem programmy Vosviewer (2005-2021 gg.) // Medikobiologicheskie i social'no-psihologicheskie problemy bezopasnosti v chrezvychaynyh situaciyah. 2023. № 2. S. 99-116. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25016/2541-7487-2023-0-2-99-116
8. Zykova A.V., Gudimov I.M., Sil'chenko S.A., Ponomareva N.V. Vyyavlenie priznakov posttravmaticheskogo stressovogo rasstroystva u voennosluzhaschih s ispol'zovaniem programmnogo algoritma klassifikacii // Sovershenstvovanie sistemy organizacii povsednevnoy deyatel'nosti v soedineniyah, voinskih chastyah i organizaciyah Ministerstva oborony Rossiyskoy Federacii. Problemnye voprosy i puti ih resheniya. Materialy IV Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii. Omsk, 2023. S. 181-189.
9. Karayani A.G. O social'no-psihologicheskoy readaptacii uchastnikov boevyh deystviy. // Psihologicheskaya gazeta (setevoe izdanie). [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://psy.su/feed/?ysclid= mp4ds4sdq1407868991
10. Polushina O.B. Rabota s boevoy psihogennoy travmoy, klientskiy sluchay // Lichnost' v ekstremal'nyh usloviyah i krizisnyh situaciyah zhiznedeyatel'nosti. Cbornik nauchnyh statey XII Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii. Tihookeanskiy gosudarstvennyy medicinskiy universitet. Ul'yanovsk, 2023. S. 148-155.
11. Polushina O.B., Ramazanov M.V. Osobennosti voennoy travmy ranenyh voennosluzhaschih, vypolnyavshih zadachi v hode special'noy voennoy operacii // Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo voennogo instituta voysk nacional'noy gvardii. 2022. № 3 (20). S. 59-62.
12. Reshetnikov M.M. Pochemu trebuetsya pozitivnyy podhod? // Psihologicheskaya gazeta (setevoe izdanie). [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://psy.su/feed/13493/
13. Rusalov V. M. Temperament v strukture individual'nosti cheloveka. – M.: Izd-vo «Institut psihologii RAN», 2012. – 528 s.
14. Rusalov V.M., Dudin S.I. Temperament i intellekt: teoretiko-eksperimental'nye issledovaniya. – M.: Izd-vo IKAR, 2024. – 280 s.
15. Tolstova Yu. N. Izmerenie v sociologii: kurs lekciy. – M.: INFRA-M, 1998. – 224 s.
16. Savchenko I.F., Lemeshkin R.N., Kurasov E.S., Yusupov V.V., Koval' V.E., Ovcharenko A.P., Chernyavskiy E.A., Kuhtalev V.V., Lihachevskiy R.N., Pil'nik N.M. Klassifikacionnye osobennosti «vozvratnyh» poter' lichnogo sostava voysk – problema stress-associirovannyh psihicheskih rasstroystv v usloviyah sovremennyh voennyh konfliktov i chrezvychaynyh situaciy // Vestnik Rossiyskoy Voenno-medicinskoy akademii. 2023. T. 25. № 2. S. 289-300. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/brmma120103
17. Semenovskaya S.A. Osnovy testologii. Uchebnoe posobie. – Saratov: Saratovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet, 2015. – 57s.
18. Skorchenko Yu.A. Psihosocial'naya pomosch' uchastnikam voennyh deystviy // Psihologiya cheloveka i obschestva. 2023. № 3. S. 32-37.
19. Fer M., Bakarak V. Psihometrika; vvedenie. – Chelyabinsk: Izdatel'skiy centr YuUrGU, 2010. – 412 s.
20. Cherepanov A.S. Psihologicheskaya pomosch' uchastnikam boevyh deystviy (obzor publikaciy, razmeschennyh v nauchnoy elektronnoy biblioteke eLIBRARY.RU za period 2020-2023 gg.). // Vestnik ad'yunkta (elektronnyy nauchnyy zhurnal). 2023. № 3. [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: http://vestnik-adyunkta.ru
21. Cherepanov A.S., Korbut A.V., Mitasova E.V., Nekrasova E.A., Inshakova T.V. Ob organizacii psihologicheskogo soprovozhdeniya ranenyh voennosluzhaschih, nahodyaschihsya na izlechenii v medicinskom uchrezhdenii // Lichnost' v ekstremal'nyh usloviyah i krizisnyh situaciyah zhiznedeyatel'nosti. Sbornik nauchnyh statey XII Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii. Tihookeanskiy gosudarstvennyy medicinskiy universitet. Ul'yanovsk, 2023. S. 173-182.
22. Yung K. Analiticheskaya psihologiya. – SPb.: Kentavr, 1994. – 136 s.
23. V ramkah Foruma «Armiya 2023» nachala rabotu nauchno-prakticheskaya konferenciya «Psihologicheskaya pomosch' uchastnikam SVO» // sayt MChS Rossii. [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://psi.mchs.gov.ru/presscentr/sobitia/4226537?ysclid=llyzf6nm9m656768578
24. V RAO obsudili psihologicheskoe soprovozhdenie demobilizovannyh voennosluzhaschih s PTSR // Psihologicheskaya gazeta (setevoe izdanie). [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://psy.su/feed/11422/
25. Razrabotany rekomendacii po skriningovomu obsledovaniyu uchastnikov SVO // Psihologicheskaya gazeta. [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://psy.su/feed/11584/
26. Glava proekta «Vremya svoih» rasskazala o reabilitacii uchastnikov SVO // Setevoe izdanie RIA Novosti. [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://ria.ru/20230715/reabilitatsiya-1884338712.html
27. Kelly G. A. A theory of personality. The psychology of personal constructs. – New York: W. W. Norton & Company Ltd., 1963. – 208 p.
28. Rozenzweig S. The Place of the Individual and of Idiodynamics in Psychology // Journal of Individual Psychology. – 1958, V.14. – P. 3–12.
