<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article
PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20190208//EN"
       "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.4" xml:lang="en">
 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Alternative energy sources in the transport-technological complex: problems and prospects of rational use of</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Alternative energy sources in the transport-technological complex: problems and prospects of rational use of</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Альтернативные источники энергии в транспортно-технологическом комплексе: проблемы и перспективы рационального использования</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2409-7829</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">11198</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/18623</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Альтернативные источники энергии в транспортно-технологическом комплексе</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject></subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Альтернативные источники энергии в транспортно-технологическом комплексе</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF IMPLEMENTATION CYCLE CARNOT IN AUTOMOTIVE PISTON POWER PLANTS</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ЗАРУБЕЖНЫЙ ОПЫТ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ЦИКЛА КАРНО В АВТОМОБИЛЬНЫХ ПОРШНЕВЫХ ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИХ УСТАНОВКАХ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Набокин</surname>
       <given-names>А. В.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Nabokin</surname>
       <given-names>A. В.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Новиков</surname>
       <given-names>А. И.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Novikov</surname>
       <given-names>A. И.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-03-28T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>03</month>
    <year>2016</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-03-28T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>03</month>
    <year>2016</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>3</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>26</fpage>
   <lpage>30</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/11198/view">https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/11198/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В статье изложены основные положения концепции термодинамического совершенствования поршневых энергетических установок применительно к автомобильному транспорту. Рассмотрены циклы Ренкина, Стирлинга, Эдвардса как наиболее применимые для использования альтернативных источников энергии.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article outlines the basic concepts of thermodynamic improvement of technical facilities for automobile transport. Reviewed the cycles of Rankin, Stirling, Edwards as the most applicable for the use of alternative energy sources.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>цикл Карно</kwd>
    <kwd>эталонный цикл</kwd>
    <kwd>термический КПД</kwd>
    <kwd>поршневые энергетические установки</kwd>
    <kwd>автомобильный транспорт</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Carnot cycle</kwd>
    <kwd>thermal efficiency</kwd>
    <kwd>reference cycle</kwd>
    <kwd>piston power plants</kwd>
    <kwd>road transport</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
  <ref-list>
   <ref id="B1">
    <label>1.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carnot S. Réflexions sur la puissance motrice du feu et sur les machines propres à dé-velopper cette puissance // Annales scientifiques de l&amp;#180;École Normale Supérieure. 1872. Sér. 2. T. 1. P. 393-457.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carnot S. Réflexions sur la puissance motrice du feu et sur les machines propres à dé-velopper cette puissance. Annales scientifiques de l&amp;#180;École Normale Supérieure. 1872. Sér. 2. T. 1. P. 393-457.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B2">
    <label>2.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кавтарадзе Р.З. Теория поршневых двигателей. Специальные главы. М.: изд-во МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана, 2008. - 720 с.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kavtaradze R.Z. Teoriya porshnevykh dvigateley. Spetsial&amp;#180;nye glavy. M.: izd-vo MGTU im. N.E. Baumana, 2008. - 720 s.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B3">
    <label>3.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kuehn K. Carnot’s Cycle // A Student&amp;#180;s Guide Through the Great Physics Texts. Volume IV: Heat, Atoms and Quanta. Springer International Publishing, 2016. Chapter 4. P. 45-54. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-21828-1_4.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuehn K. Carnot’s Cycle. A Student&amp;#180;s Guide Through the Great Physics Texts. Volume IV: Heat, Atoms and Quanta. Springer International Publishing, 2016. Chapter 4. P. 45-54. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-21828-1_4.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B4">
    <label>4.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пиир А.Э. Эталонный цикл Эдвардса для двигателей внутреннего и внешнего сго-рания // Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединений СНГ. Энерге-тика. 2014. № 3. С. 62-66.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Piir A.E. Etalonnyy tsikl Edvardsa dlya dvigateley vnutrennego i vneshnego sgo-raniya. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy i energeticheskikh ob&amp;#180;&amp;#180;edineniy SNG. Energe-tika. 2014. № 3. S. 62-66.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B5">
    <label>5.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лушпа А.И. Двигатель Стирлинга автомобильного типа. - М.: МАДИ, 1980. - 67 с.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lushpa A.I. Dvigatel&amp;#180; Stirlinga avtomobil&amp;#180;nogo tipa. - M.: MADI, 1980. - 67 s.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B6">
    <label>6.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ouerdane H., Apertet Y., Goupil C., Lecoeur Ph. Continuity and boundary conditions in thermodynamics: From Carnot’s efficiency to efficiencies at maximum power // European Physi-cal Journal: Special Topics. 2015. Vol. 224. Iss. 5. P. 839-864. DOI: 10.1140/epjst/e2015-02431-x.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ouerdane H., Apertet Y., Goupil C., Lecoeur Ph. Continuity and boundary conditions in thermodynamics: From Carnot’s efficiency to efficiencies at maximum power. European Physi-cal Journal: Special Topics. 2015. Vol. 224. Iss. 5. P. 839-864. DOI: 10.1140/epjst/e2015-02431-x.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B7">
    <label>7.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zaikin A.N. Investigation of Oscillation Regimes for a Modified Carnot Engine: II. The Carnot Engine Is a Parametric Generator of Self-Sustained Oscillations // Moscow University Physics Bulletin. 2008. Vol. 63. Iss. 5. P. 344-348.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zaikin A.N. Investigation of Oscillation Regimes for a Modified Carnot Engine: II. The Carnot Engine Is a Parametric Generator of Self-Sustained Oscillations. Moscow University Physics Bulletin. 2008. Vol. 63. Iss. 5. P. 344-348.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B8">
    <label>8.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Struchtrup H. Thermodynamics and Energy Conversion. Berlin: Springer Berlin Heidel-berg, 2014. 597 p.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Struchtrup H. Thermodynamics and Energy Conversion. Berlin: Springer Berlin Heidel-berg, 2014. 597 p.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B9">
    <label>9.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lervig P. On the Structure of Carnot’s Theory of Heat // Archive for History of Exact Sciences. 1972. Vol. 9, Iss. 3. P. 222-239. DOI: 10.1007/BF00327304.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lervig P. On the Structure of Carnot’s Theory of Heat. Archive for History of Exact Sciences. 1972. Vol. 9, Iss. 3. P. 222-239. DOI: 10.1007/BF00327304.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B10">
    <label>10.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Knuuttila T., Boon M. How do models give us knowledge? The case of Carnot’s ideal heat engine // European Journal for Philosophy of Science. 2011. Vol. 1, Iss. 3. P. 309-334. DOI: 10.1007/s13194-011-0029-3.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Knuuttila T., Boon M. How do models give us knowledge? The case of Carnot’s ideal heat engine. European Journal for Philosophy of Science. 2011. Vol. 1, Iss. 3. P. 309-334. DOI: 10.1007/s13194-011-0029-3.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B11">
    <label>11.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jaynes E.T. The evolution of Carnot&amp;#180;s principle // Maximum-Entropy and Bayesian Methods in Science and Engineering / Ed. G.J. Erickson, C. Ray Smith. Springer Netherlands, 1988. Vol. 31-32. P. 267-281. DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-3049-0_15.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jaynes E.T. The evolution of Carnot&amp;#180;s principle. Maximum-Entropy and Bayesian Methods in Science and Engineering / Ed. G.J. Erickson, C. Ray Smith. Springer Netherlands, 1988. Vol. 31-32. P. 267-281. DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-3049-0_15.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B12">
    <label>12.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Новиков А.И. Опыт применения альтернативных источников энергии в транспортно-технологическом комплексе // Альтернативные источники энергии в транспортно-технологическом комплексе: проблемы и перспективы рационального использования. 2014. № 1. С. 62-65.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Novikov A.I. Opyt primeneniya al&amp;#180;ternativnykh istochnikov energii v transportno-tekhnologicheskom komplekse. Al&amp;#180;ternativnye istochniki energii v transportno-tekhnologicheskom komplekse: problemy i perspektivy ratsional&amp;#180;nogo ispol&amp;#180;zovaniya. 2014. № 1. S. 62-65.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B13">
    <label>13.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Горожанкин С.А., Чухаркин А.В. Утилизация теплоты отработавших газов газотурбинной установки с помощью двигателя Стирлинга // Альтернативные источники энергии в транспортно-технологическом комплексе: проблемы и перспективы рационального использования. 2015. Т. 1. № 1. С. 27-32.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gorozhankin S.A., Chukharkin A.V. Utilizatsiya teploty otrabotavshikh gazov gazoturbinnoy ustanovki s pomoshch&amp;#180;yu dvigatelya Stirlinga. Al&amp;#180;ternativnye istochniki energii v transportno-tekhnologicheskom komplekse: problemy i perspektivy ratsional&amp;#180;nogo ispol&amp;#180;zovaniya. 2015. T. 1. № 1. S. 27-32.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
  </ref-list>
 </back>
</article>
