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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Modeling of systems and processes</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Modeling of systems and processes</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Моделирование систем и процессов</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2219-0767</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">105180</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/2219-0767-2025-18-3-52-62</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Технические науки</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject></subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Технические науки</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Methods of developing an electrical circuit diagram in the software and hardware complex of a design automation system</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Методы разработки электрической принципиальной схемы в программно-аппаратном комплексе системы автоматизации проектирования</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Зольников</surname>
       <given-names>Владимир Константинович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Zolnikov</surname>
       <given-names>V. K.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Махиборода</surname>
       <given-names>М. А.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Mahiboroda</surname>
       <given-names>M. A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Шеховцов</surname>
       <given-names>Дмитрий Витальевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Shehovcov</surname>
       <given-names>Dmitriy Vital'evich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Шмаков</surname>
       <given-names>Е. В.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Shmakov</surname>
       <given-names>E. V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1935-8753</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Гладких</surname>
       <given-names>Татьяна Васильевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Gladkih</surname>
       <given-names>Tat'yana Vasil'evna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>gtv1113@rambler.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет имени Г.Ф. Морозова</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский университет «МИЭТ»</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">National Research University of Electronic Technology</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">АО &quot;Микрон&quot;</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">JSC «Micron»</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет имени Г.Ф. Морозова</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет имени Г.Ф. Морозова</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-10-08T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>08</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-10-08T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>08</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>18</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>52</fpage>
   <lpage>62</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-10-08T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>08</day>
     <month>10</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/105180/view">https://naukaru.ru/en/nauka/article/105180/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В статье рассмотрено современное состояние методов разработки электрической принципиальной схемы с использованием программно-аппаратных комплексов систем автоматизации проектирования (САПР). Авторами выделены основные этапы проектирования: от постановки задачи и выбора элементной базы до оптимизации и моделирования схемы, завершающихся оформлением документации. Приведены преимущества использования программных средств автоматизации, таких как уменьшение риска ошибок, ускорение процесса проектирования и повышение точности расчетов. Особое внимание уделено способам автоматической разработки перечня элементов. Таким как: встроенные средства в САПР, встроенные в систему макросы, инструменты генерации перечня, встроенные в АС УДИ, самостоятельно разработанные макросы. Разработанные на основе таких популярных программных комплексов как AltiumDesigner, системе DeltaDesign, ЭСИ в АС УДИ Союз-PLM. Помимо достоинств, отмечены и некоторые трудности, характерные для внедрения и эксплуатации САПР, включая необходимость регулярной переподготовки специалистов и высокие финансовые затраты на покупку лицензий. Сделан вывод о ключевой роли программно-аппаратных комплексов в повышении эффективности и качестве проектирования, подчеркнута важность своевременного обновления навыков инженеров для успешной работы в условиях стремительного развития технологий.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article examines the current state of methods for developing an electrical circuit diagram using software and hardware complexes of design automation systems (CAD). The authors have identified the main stages of design: from setting the task and selecting the element base to optimizing and modeling the circuit, culminating in the documentation. The advantages of using automation software are presented, such as reducing the risk of errors, speeding up the design process, and improving the accuracy of calculations. Special attention is paid to the methods of automatic development of the list of elements. Such as: built-in CAD tools, macros built into the system, list generation tools built into the automated Control System, self-developed macros.Developed on the basis of such popular software complexes as AltiumDesigner, DeltaDesign system, ESI in AS UDI Soyuz-PLM. In addition to the advantages, some difficulties typical for the introduction and operation of CAD are noted, including the need for regular retraining of specialists and high financial costs for the purchase of licenses. The conclusion is made about the key role of software and hardware complexes in improving the efficiency and quality of design, the importance of timely updating the skills of engineers for successful work in conditions of rapid technology development is emphasized.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>Системы автоматизации проектирования (САПР)</kwd>
    <kwd>программно-аппаратный комплекс</kwd>
    <kwd>электрическая принципиальная схема</kwd>
    <kwd>моделирование и анализ схем</kwd>
    <kwd>проектирование электронных устройств</kwd>
    <kwd>программа для проектирования схем AltiumDesigner</kwd>
    <kwd>автоматизация проектирования.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Design automation systems (CAD)</kwd>
    <kwd>hardware and software complex</kwd>
    <kwd>electrical circuit diagram</kwd>
    <kwd>modeling and analysis of circuits</kwd>
    <kwd>design of electronic devices</kwd>
    <kwd>AltiumDesigner circuit design program</kwd>
    <kwd>design automation.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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